Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35739519›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Prevalence and correlates of suicidal behavior in primary care settings in Mozambique.

Vasco F J Cumbe, Maria Nélia Manaca, Dana L Atkins, Alberto Muanido, Leecreesha Hicks, Maria A Oquendo, Jair de Jesus Mari, Bradley H Wagenaar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Seroprevalence and Risk Factors forResearch and reports in tropical medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Vasco F J CumbeMental Health Department, Ministry of Health, Provincial Health Directorate of Sofala, Beira, Mozambique. vcumbe@gmail.com.
Maria Nélia ManacaHealth Alliance International, Beira, Mozambique.
Dana L AtkinsDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alberto MuanidoHealth Alliance International, Beira, Mozambique.
Leecreesha HicksHealth Alliance International, Seattle, WA, USA.
Maria A OquendoDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jair de Jesus MariDepartamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Bradley H WagenaarDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
International Centre for Reproductive Health · MZUniversity of Washington · USHealth Alliance International · USMinistry of Health · MZUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

PALOP MENTAL HEALTH IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH TRAININGD43TW009675 · FIC · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Lidia Gouveia, Maria A Oquendo · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Strengthening the identification and treatment of depression in primary care in MozambiqueK01MH110599 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WAGENAAR, BRADLEY · 2017 to 2020
$633k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009675NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH110599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study assessed the prevalence of suicidal behavior and associated risk factors in public primary health care in Mozambique.

methodsThe Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to evaluate suicidal behavior among 502 adults attending three Primary Health Care (PHC) settings.

resultsIn the past month, 13% (n = 63) of PHC attendees expressed suicidal ideation, 8% (n = 40) had made a suicide plan, 4% (n = 20) had made a suicide attempt, and 5% (n = 25) reported a lifetime suicide attempt. Females had 2.8-fold increased odds of suicide plan (95% CI: 1.5, 5.5) and 3.3-fold increased odds of suicide attempt in the past month (95% CI: 1.2, 9.1). Each 10-year increase in age was associated with 0.61-fold the odds of suicide plan (95% CI: 0.38, 0.98) and 0.09-fold the odds of suicide attempt (95% CI: 0.01, 0.69) in the past month. People living with HIV (PLWHA) had 2.2-fold increased adjusted odds of past month suicide attempt (CI: 1.1, 4.1).

conclusionSuicidal behaviors are common among adults attending PHC clinics in Mozambique. Screening and linkage to effective preventive interventions are urgently needed in PHC settings. Females, younger individuals, and PLWHA are at elevated risk for suicidal behavior in PHC.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdultFemaleHumansMozambiquePrevalencePrimary Health CareRisk FactorsMozambiquePrimary health careSuicidal behaviorSuicidal ideationSuicidal planSuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID35739519
PMCPMC9218046
OpenAlexW4283327908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.