Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35739172›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Increased risk of pancreatic cancer in individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Joo-Hyun Park, Jung Yong Hong, Kyungdo Han, Wonseok Kang, Joo Kyung Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fatty liver index (FLI): more than a marker of hepatic steatosis.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Subtype-specific associations of steatotic liver disease with gastric and esophageal cancers: a nationwide cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Unveiling the cancer risk nexus of the steatotic liver.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joo-Hyun Park *Department of Family Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea.
Jung Yong Hong *Department of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, USA.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea.
Wonseok KangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. wonseok1202.kang@samsung.com.
Joo Kyung ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. mdsophie@gmail.com.
Samsung Medical Center · KRKorea University · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the risk of pancreatic cancer in the general population remains unclear. This nationwide cohort study included 8,120,674 adults who underwent a national health screening in 2009 from the Korean National Health Insurance Service database. Participants were followed-up until December 2017 for the development of pancreatic cancer. NAFLD was assessed using the fatty liver index: ≥ 60, NAFLD and < 30, no NAFLD. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression was performed. During the follow-up of 59.1 million person-years, 10,470 participants were newly diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. NAFLD was significantly associated with an increased risk of pancreatic cancer compared to no NAFLD (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 1.17; 95% CI 1.09-1.26). This association was significant in both the obese (aHR, 1.14; 95% CI 1.05-1.23) and non-obese groups (aHR, 1.14; 95% CI 1.003-1.29). Individuals with fatty liver index 30-59 also had an increased risk (aHR, 1.10; 95% CI 1.05-1.16). The risk of pancreatic cancer increased with increasing fatty liver index scores (P for trend < 0.001). This study demonstrated that NAFLD was independently associated with an increased risk of pancreatic cancer, regardless of obesity. Our finding suggests that NAFLD may be a modifiable risk factor for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePancreatic NeoplasmsAdultCohort StudiesHumansObesityProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35739172
PMCPMC9226051
OpenAlexW4283362336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.