Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35738968›Full record

Trial reportVaccine2022

Immunogenicity and safety of booster dose of S-268019-b or BNT162b2 in Japanese participants: An interim report of phase 2/3, randomized, observer-blinded, noninferiority study.

Masaharu Shinkai, Takuhiro Sonoyama, Akari Kamitani, Risa Yokokawa Shibata, Naomi M Seki, Shinya Omoto, Masahiro Shinoda, Takashi Sato, Naoki Ishii, Kenji Igarashi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase IIIEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Vaccine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaharu ShinkaiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital, 6-3-22 Higashioi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8522, Japan.
Takuhiro SonoyamaShionogi & Co., Ltd., Drug Development and Regulatory Science Division, 8F, Nissay Yodoyabashi East Bldg., 3-3-13, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0042, Japan.
Akari KamitaniShionogi & Co., Ltd., Drug Development and Regulatory Science Division, 8F, Nissay Yodoyabashi East Bldg., 3-3-13, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0042, Japan.
Risa Yokokawa ShibataShionogi & Co., Ltd., Drug Development and Regulatory Science Division, 8F, Nissay Yodoyabashi East Bldg., 3-3-13, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0042, Japan.
Naomi M SekiShionogi & Co., Ltd., Pharmaceutical Research Division, 1-1, Futaba-cho 3-chome, Toyonaka, Osaka 561-0825, Japan.
Shinya OmotoShionogi & Co., Ltd., Pharmaceutical Research Division, 1-1, Futaba-cho 3-chome, Toyonaka, Osaka 561-0825, Japan.
Masahiro ShinodaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital, 6-3-22 Higashioi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8522, Japan.
Takashi SatoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital, 6-3-22 Higashioi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8522, Japan.
Naoki IshiiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital, 6-3-22 Higashioi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8522, Japan.
Kenji IgarashiShionogi & Co., Ltd., Drug Development and Regulatory Science Division, 8F, Nissay Yodoyabashi East Bldg., 3-3-13, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0042, Japan.
Mari AriyasuShionogi & Co., Ltd., Drug Development and Regulatory Science Division, 8F, Nissay Yodoyabashi East Bldg., 3-3-13, Imabashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka 541-0042, Japan. Electronic address: mari.tatsuno@shionogi.co.jp.
Futaba (Japan) · JPShionogi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this randomized, observer-blinded, phase 2/3 study, S-268019-b (n = 101), a recombinant spike protein vaccine, was analyzed for noninferiority versus BNT162b2 (n = 103), when given as a booster ≥6 months after 2-dose BNT162b2 regimen in Japanese adults without prior SARS-CoV-2 infection. Interim results showed noninferiority of S-268019-b versus BNT162b2 in co-primary endpoints for neutralizing antibodies on day 29: geometric mean titer (GMT) (124.97 versus 109.70; adjusted-GMT ratio [95% CI], 1.14 [0.94-1.39]; noninferiority P-value, <0.0001) and seroresponse rate (both 100%; noninferiority P-value, 0.0004). Both vaccines elicited anti-spike-protein immunoglobulin G antibodies, and produced T-cell response (n = 29/group) and neutralizing antibodies against Delta and Omicron pseudovirus and live virus variants (n = 24/group) in subgroups. Most participants reported low-grade reactogenicity on days 1-2, the most frequent being fatigue, fever, myalgia, and injection-site pain. No serious adverse events were reported. In conclusion, S-268019-b was safe and showed robust immunogenicity as a booster, supporting its use as COVID-19 booster vaccine.

Indexed as

BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineJapanAntibodies, NeutralizingBNT162 VaccineBoosterClinical trialImmunizationNeutralization testRecombinant spike proteinSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35738968
PMCPMC9212435
OpenAlexW4283205041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.