Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35738610›Full record

Observational studyIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Do the Kinetics of Antibody Responses Predict Clinical Outcome in Hospitalized Patients With Moderate-to-Severe COVID-19?

George Pavlidis, Christos F Kampolis, Garyfallia Perlepe, Athanasios Pagonis, Christos Maniotis, Emmanouil Koullias, Hariklia Kranidioti, Athanasios Kyritsis, Efthimia Pavlou, Sotirios Sinis and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Seraph 100Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

George PavlidisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece; geo_pavlidis@yahoo.gr.
Christos F KampolisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Garyfallia PerlepeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Athanasios PagonisDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Christos ManiotisCardiology Department, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Emmanouil KoulliasSecond Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Hariklia KranidiotiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Athanasios KyritsisDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Efthimia PavlouTransfusion and Haemophilia Centre, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Sotirios SinisDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Maria PirounakiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios VassilopoulosSecond Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Hippokration General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos GourgoulianisDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Ioannis PantazopoulosDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRHippocration General Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRHygeia Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe relationship between the kinetics of antibody responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and the severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether serum SARS-CoV-2 antibody kinetics serve as an early predictor of clinical deterioration or recovery in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this prospective observational study, 102 consecutive patients (median age: 60 years, 58% males) with symptomatic COVID-19 infection diagnosed by real-time polymerase chain reaction assay, hospitalized in two tertiary hospitals, were included. Rapid test for qualitative detection of immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was performed at pre-defined time intervals during hospitalization (days: 0, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21 and 28).

resultsDuring a 3-month follow-up period after COVID-19 disease onset, a total of 87 patients were discharged, 12 patients were intubated and entered the Intensive Care Unit, and three patients died. The median time for seroconversion was 10 days for IgM and 12 days for IgG post onset of symptoms. Univariate logistic regression analysis found no associations between IgM or IgG positivity and clinical outcomes or complications during hospitalization for COVID-19 infection. Diabetes and dyslipidemia were the only clinical risk factors predictive of COVID-19-related complications during hospitalization.

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 antibody responses do not predict clinical outcome in hospitalized patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, ViralAntibody FormationFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MKineticsMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Mantibody kineticsCoronavirus Disease 2019seroconversionSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Identifiers

PMID35738610
PMCPMC9301394
OpenAlexW4283465543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.