Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35737855›Full record

Trial reportJournal of viral hepatitis2022

240-week entecavir maleate treatment in Chinese chronic hepatitis B predominantly genotype B or C.

Jing-Hang Xu, Ya-Nan Fan, Yan-Yan Yu, Chong-Wen Si, Zheng Zeng, Zhong-Nan Xu, Jun Li, Qing Mao, Da-Zhi Zhang, Hong Tang and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of viral hepatitis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jing-Hang XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ya-Nan FanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2533-5993
Yan-Yan YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chong-Wen SiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zheng ZengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4997-4223
Zhong-Nan XuJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, Nanjing, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qing MaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Southwest China Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Da-Zhi ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hong TangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Ji-Fang ShengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xin-Yue ChenDepartment of International Medicine, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qin NingDepartment and Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2027-9593
Guang-Feng ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qing XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xi-Quan ZhangJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, Nanjing, China.
Jun DaiJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co, Ltd, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of entecavir(ETV) versus ETV maleate in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB). This was a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, controlled, multicentre study. Patients were randomly assigned to receive 48 weeks of treatment with 0.5 mg/day ETV (group A) or 0.5 mg/day ETV maleate (group B), then, all patients received treatment with 0.5 mg/day ETV maleate from week 49 onwards. Patients were regularly followed up. Serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers were detected. Adverse events (AE) were recorded. The primary endpoint was the decline in HBV DNA in each group at the end of treatment. Secondary endpoints included the rate of HBV DNA below the lower limit of detection (LLOD) (20 I U/ml) at the end of treatment, the rate of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) loss, the rate of HBeAg seroconversion and serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) normalization. One hundred and thirty-seven (71 in group A) patients with HBeAg-positive CHB and 46 (21 in group A) patients with HBeAg-negative CHB completed the 240-week treatment and follow-up. Baseline characteristics were well balanced between the two groups. For the HBeAg-positive CHB patients, the mean HBV DNA level had similarly decreased from baseline in both groups (A: by 6.67 log

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicAntiviral AgentsChinaDNA, ViralGenotypeGuanineHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansMaleatesTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralentecavirGuanineHepatitis B e AntigensMaleatesefficacyentecavirentecavir maleatehepatitis B, chronicsafety

Identifiers

PMID35737855
PMCPMC9545224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.