Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35737281›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Functional Impairment and Cognitive Symptoms Among People with HIV Infection on Chronic Opioid Therapy for Pain: The Impact of Gabapentin and Other Sedating Medications.

Theresa W Kim, Jeffrey H Samet, Sara Lodi, Simeon D Kimmel, Leah S Forman, Marlene C Lira, Jane M Liebschutz, Emily C Williams, Alexander Y Walley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa W KimClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. theresa.kim@bmc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6043-0721
Jeffrey H SametClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Sara LodiDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Simeon D KimmelClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Leah S FormanBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Marlene C LiraClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jane M LiebschutzDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Emily C WilliamsDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alexander Y WalleyClinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Section of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Clinical Addiction Research and Education ProgramR25DA013582 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFREY H. SAMET, Alexander Yale Walley · 2001 to 2026
$8.9M
Improving Physician Opioid Prescribing for Chronic Pain in HIV-infected PersonsR01DA037768 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEL RIO, CARLOS, SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2014 to 2018
$5.3M
Retention and Re-Engagement in Treatment for Addiction following Serious Injection Related Infections (RETAIN)K23DA054363 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIMMEL, SIMEON · 2021 to 2025
$947k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA054363NIDA NIH HHS K23DA054363NIDA NIH HHS P30AI042853NIDA NIH HHS P30AI050409NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037768NIDA NIH HHS R01DA037768NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA013582NIDA NIH HHS R25DA013582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gabapentin is associated with dizziness, falls, and somnolence yet commonly prescribed to people with HIV (PWH) treated with chronic opioid therapy (COT). Physical function and cognition are understudied when prescribed together. Among PWH on COT, we evaluated whether co-prescribed gabapentin is associated with (a) functional impairment; (b) trouble thinking clearly; and (c) difficulty controlling drowsiness using logistic regression models adjusted for prescribed opioid dose, other (non-gabapentin) sedating medication, substance use disorder, and mental/physical health indicators in a cross-sectional study. Among 166 participants, 40% were prescribed gabapentin, 41% reported functional impairment, 41% trouble thinking clearly, and 38% difficulty controlling drowsiness. Gabapentin co-prescribed with COT was significantly associated with trouble thinking clearly but not with functional impairment or difficulty controlling drowsiness. Clinicians should be cognizant of potential problems with thinking clearly when co-prescribing gabapentin and opioid medication.

Indexed as

Chronic PainHIV InfectionsAnalgesics, OpioidCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesGabapentinHumansPainAnalgesics, OpioidGabapentinChronic opioid treatmentChronic painCognitionHIVSedatives

Identifiers

PMID35737281
PMCPMC11055610
OpenAlexW4283322060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.