Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35737259›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2022

Blood routine examination: a simple way for differential diagnosis of immunoglobulin A vasculitis with abdominal involvement and appendicitis in children.

Xinyi Jia, Ting Yang, Jing Miao, Linqian Zhang, Xiaobing Li, Yunguang Bao, Mizu Jiang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyi JiaGastrointestinal Lab, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, 3333 Bin Sheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ting YangGastrointestinal Lab, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, 3333 Bin Sheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Jing MiaoGastrointestinal Lab, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, 3333 Bin Sheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Linqian ZhangJinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University and Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobing LiJinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University and Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yunguang BaoJinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University and Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Mizu JiangGastrointestinal Lab, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, 3333 Bin Sheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. mizu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4829-2041
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNJinhua Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the value of blood routine examination indexes in the differential diagnosis of immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) with abdominal involvement and appendicitis in children. Forty-seven patients with IgAV and abdominal involvement, 95 cases with appendicitis, and 48 healthy children were enrolled in this study. Demographic and laboratory data were retrospectively recorded from medical files. The levels of serum percentage of lymphocytes (LYM%), percentage of eosinophils (E%), red cell volume distribution width (RDW) and platelet (PLT) count were higher, while blood cells (WBC) count, percentage of neutrophils (N%), percentage of monocytes (M%), mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width and C-reactive protein were lower in the group of IgAV with abdominal involvement compared to appendicitis group (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed LYM% (odds ratio (OR) = 1.34, P = 0.001) and RDW (OR = 2.96, P = 0.045) were independent risk factors for IgAV with abdominal involvement. N% (OR = 1.270, P = 0.006) and MPV (OR = 51.15, P = 0.042) were independently associated with appendicitis. Using receiver operating characteristic analysis, the optimal cut-off values (sensitivity and specificity) respectively were 42.17% (95.7%, 100.0%) for LYM%, 12.65% (83.0%, 83.2%) for RDW, 61.5% (91.6%, 97.9%) for NE% and 10.1fL (78.9%, 75.4%) for MPV, with the AUC values of 0.989, 0.881, 0.985, 0.810, respectively. Blood routine examination indices, especially the N%, LYM%, RDW, and MPV, can be used for simple differential diagnosis of IgAV with abdominal involvement and appendicitis.

Indexed as

AppendicitisVasculitisChildC-Reactive ProteinDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansImmunoglobulin ARetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinImmunoglobulin AAppendicitisDifferential diagnosisHematologic testsHenoch–Schönlein Purpura

Identifiers

PMID35737259
OpenAlexW4283314959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.