Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35736898›Full record

ArticleToxics2022

Associations between Traffic-Related Air Pollution and Cognitive Function in Australian Urban Settings: The Moderating Role of Diabetes Status.

Rachel Tham, Amanda J Wheeler, Alison Carver, David Dunstan, David Donaire-Gonzalez, Kaarin J Anstey, Jonathan E Shaw, Dianna J Magliano, Erika Martino, Anthony Barnett and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Rachel ThamMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9362-5189
Amanda J WheelerMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9288-8163
Alison CarverMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5166-3574
David DunstanSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC 3125, Australia.
David Donaire-GonzalezBarcelona Institute for Global Health, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2337-1712
Kaarin J AnsteySchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9706-9316
Jonathan E ShawBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Dianna J MaglianoBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Erika MartinoMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0827-6477
Anthony BarnettMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6320-4073
Ester CerinMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7599-165X
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUAustralian Catholic University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity of Tasmania · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Australian Catholic University ACURF18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) is associated with lower cognitive function and diabetes in older adults, but little is known about whether diabetes status moderates the impact of TRAP on older adult cognitive function. We analysed cross-sectional data from 4141 adults who participated in the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study in 2011-2012. TRAP exposure was estimated using major and minor road density within multiple residential buffers. Cognitive function was assessed with validated psychometric scales, including: California Verbal Learning Test (memory) and Symbol-Digit Modalities Test (processing speed). Diabetes status was measured using oral glucose tolerance tests. We observed positive associations of some total road density measures with memory but not processing speed. Minor road density was not associated with cognitive function, while major road density showed positive associations with memory and processing speed among larger buffers. Within a 300 m buffer, the relationship between TRAP and memory tended to be positive in controls (β = 0.005;

Indexed as

air pollutioncognitive functiondiabetes

Identifiers

PMID35736898
PMCPMC9228131
OpenAlexW4281952381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.