Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35736613›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Recurrent neural networks enable design of multifunctional synthetic human gut microbiome dynamics.

Mayank Baranwal, Ryan L Clark, Jaron Thompson, Zeyu Sun, Alfred O Hero, Ophelia S Venturelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Physics-constrained neural ordinary differential equation models to discover and predict microbial community dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  14. A foundation model for microbial growth dynamics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  15. Review
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  17. Unravelling three-way interactions betweenJournal of medical microbiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mayank Baranwal *Department of Systems and Control Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9354-2826
Ryan L Clark *Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7865-2496
Jaron ThompsonDepartment of Chemical & Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5967-0234
Zeyu SunDepartment of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
Alfred O HeroDepartment of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2531-9670
Ophelia S VenturelliDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2200-1963

Funding

Institutional Training in the Genomic SciencesT32HG002760 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Qiongshi Lu · 2003 to 2026
$17.7M
Elucidating the molecular and ecological design principles of stability and assembly of the human gut microbiotaR35GM124774 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ophelia Venturelli · 2017 to 2026
$2.9M
Model-guided design of next-generation bacterial therapeutics to treat cardiovascular diseaseR01EB030340 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI REY, FEDERICO E, ROMERO, PHILIP ANTHONY · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002760NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030340NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting the dynamics and functions of microbiomes constructed from the bottom-up is a key challenge in exploiting them to our benefit. Current models based on ecological theory fail to capture complex community behaviors due to higher order interactions, do not scale well with increasing complexity and in considering multiple functions. We develop and apply a long short-term memory (LSTM) framework to advance our understanding of community assembly and health-relevant metabolite production using a synthetic human gut community. A mainstay of recurrent neural networks, the LSTM learns a high dimensional data-driven non-linear dynamical system model. We show that the LSTM model can outperform the widely used generalized Lotka-Volterra model based on ecological theory. We build methods to decipher microbe-microbe and microbe-metabolite interactions from an otherwise black-box model. These methods highlight that Actinobacteria, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria are significant drivers of metabolite production whereas

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaBacteriaHumansMicrobial InteractionsNeural Networks, Computercomputational biologydynamical systemsecological networkhuman gut microbiomemachine learningmicrobial metabolismmicrobiome engineeringsystems biology

Identifiers

PMID35736613
PMCPMC9225007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.