Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735909›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Cognitive experience alters cortical involvement in goal-directed navigation.

Charlotte Arlt, Roberto Barroso-Luque, Shinichiro Kira, Carissa A Bruno, Ningjing Xia, Selmaan N Chettih, Sofia Soares, Noah L Pettit, Christopher D Harvey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Addressing degeneracy in rodent studies of cognition.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Working memory expands shared task representations in cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Parietal cortex is causally required for state-dependent decisions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cognitive processes are disentangled at cortex-wide scales.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. POCO: Scalable Neural Forecasting through Population Conditioning.Advances in neural information processing systems · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charlotte ArltDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1467-6592
Roberto Barroso-LuqueDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Shinichiro KiraDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Carissa A BrunoDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7126-2185
Ningjing XiaDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Selmaan N ChettihDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Sofia SoaresDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Noah L PettitDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Christopher D HarveyDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-2268

Funding

Toward mechanistic cognitive neuroscience: cell types, connectivity, and patterned perturbationsDP1MH125776 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARVEY, CHRISTOPHER D · 2020 to 2024
$5.9M
Studying perceptual decision-making across cortex by combining population imaging, connectomics, and computational modelingR01NS108410 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARVEY, CHRISTOPHER D, LEE, WEI-CHUNG ALLEN · 2018 to 2022
$5.7M
Parietal Cortex Networks for Sensorimotor Processing During NavigationR01NS089521 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARVEY, CHRISTOPHER D · 2015 to 2024
$4.5M
New approaches to understand neuronal microcircuit dynamics for working memoryR01MH107620 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HARVEY, CHRISTOPHER D · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS DP1 MH125776NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107620NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089521NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS108410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural activity in the mammalian cortex has been studied extensively during decision tasks, and recent work aims to identify under what conditions cortex is actually necessary for these tasks. We discovered that mice with distinct cognitive experiences, beyond sensory and motor learning, use different cortical areas and neural activity patterns to solve the same navigation decision task, revealing past learning as a critical determinant of whether cortex is necessary for goal-directed navigation. We used optogenetics and calcium imaging to study the necessity and neural activity of multiple cortical areas in mice with different training histories. Posterior parietal cortex and retrosplenial cortex were mostly dispensable for accurate performance of a simple navigation task. In contrast, these areas were essential for the same simple task when mice were previously trained on complex tasks with delay periods or association switches. Multiarea calcium imaging showed that, in mice with complex-task experience, single-neuron activity had higher selectivity and neuron-neuron correlations were weaker, leading to codes with higher task information. Therefore, past experience is a key factor in determining whether cortical areas have a causal role in goal-directed navigation.

Indexed as

CalciumGoalsAnimalsCognitionMammalsMiceOptogeneticsParietal LobeCalciumdecision-makingmousenavigationneocortexneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID35735909
PMCPMC9259027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.