Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735735›Full record

ArticleHematology reports2022

Phagocytosis of Mature Granulocytes by Bone Marrow Macrophages in an Elderly Man with Adult-Onset Primary Autoimmune Neutropenia.

Mitsutaka Nishimoto, Takahiko Nakane, Hideo Koh, Yasuhiro Nakashima, Ryosuke Yamamura, Hirohisa Nakamae, Masayuki Hino, Kensuke Ohta

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mitsutaka NishimotoHematology Ohta Clinic, Shinsaibashi, Osaka 5420081, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0388-3836
Takahiko NakaneHematology Ohta Clinic, Shinsaibashi, Osaka 5420081, Japan.
Hideo KohHematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 5458585, Japan.
Yasuhiro NakashimaHematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 5458585, Japan.
Ryosuke YamamuraHematology Ohta Clinic, Shinsaibashi, Osaka 5420081, Japan.
Hirohisa NakamaeHematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 5458585, Japan.
Masayuki HinoHematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka 5458585, Japan.
Kensuke OhtaHematology Ohta Clinic, Shinsaibashi, Osaka 5420081, Japan.
Osaka Metropolitan University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult-onset primary autoimmune neutropenia (AIN) is an extremely rare but sometimes life-threatening disease. Its pathophysiology is still to be clarified. We describe a case with adult-onset primary AIN with phagocytosis of mature granulocytes by macrophages in bone marrow. A 77-year-old male was referred to our hospital with severe neutropenia. Based on the normal cellular bone marrow without morphological dysplasia and the positivity of anti-neutrophil antibodies in the serum, adult-onset primary AIN was diagnosed. After five years from the initiation of granulocyte colony-stimulating-factor therapy, neutropenia had progressed. At that time, the second bone marrow examination revealed segmented neutrophils phagocytosed by macrophages. Continuous low dose prednisolone succeeded to increase the neutrophil count. An impressive morphological feature of AIN indicated the destruction of mature granulocytes in bone marrow by antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis mediated by granulocyte-specific antibodies. More cases should be accumulated to elucidate the precise mechanism and establish the optimal therapy.

Indexed as

autoimmune neutropeniabone marrow macrophagecase reportphagocytosisprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID35735735
PMCPMC9223026
OpenAlexW4281673683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.