Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735666›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2022

Assessment of Dynamic Knee Valgus between Lateral Step-Down Test and Running in Female Runners with and without Patellofemoral Pain Using Two-Dimensional Video Analysis.

Diego Protasio de Vasconcelos, Felipe J Aidar, Tarcisio Brandao Lima, Flavio Martins do Nascimento Filho, Igor Leonardo Alves Mendonça, Alfonso López Díaz-de-Durana, Nuno Domingos Garrido, Michael Silveira Santiago, Walderi Monteiro da Silva Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Diego Protasio de VasconcelosPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1585-600X
Felipe J AidarPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7378-4529
Tarcisio Brandao LimaPostgraduate Program of Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.
Flavio Martins do Nascimento FilhoPostgraduate Program of Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.
Igor Leonardo Alves MendonçaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.
Alfonso López Díaz-de-DuranaSports Department, Physical Activity and Sports Faculty-INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Nuno Domingos GarridoResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8105-7580
Michael Silveira SantiagoMusculoskeletal System Unit, University Hospital, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), Aracaju 49060-025, Brazil.
Walderi Monteiro da Silva JuniorPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6815-4386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dynamic knee valgus (DKV) is a frontal plane knee kinematic alteration that has been associated with patellofemoral pain (PFP) in female runners. DKV is commonly assessed in clinical practice by measuring frontal plane knee projection angle (FPPA) during squat tests. However, it remains unclear whether the DKV observed in these tests is similar to or correlates with that observed during running in female runners. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to correlate and compare DKV, by measuring FPPA values, in a lateral step-down (LSD) squat test and running in female runners with and without PFP. A two-dimensional (2D) video analysis of the LSD test and running was carried out for 21 asymptomatic female runners and 17 PFP female runners in order to determine FPPA values. A Pearson correlation test and a factorial ANOVA with Bonferroni post hoc correction were used for statistical analysis. The FPPAs recorded in the LSD test were significantly higher than those recorded during running in the asymptomatic (16.32° ± 5.38 vs. 4.02° ± 3.26, p < 0.01) and PFP groups (17.54° ± 7.25 vs. 4.64° ± 3.62, p < 0.01). No significant differences were found in FPPA values between asymptomatic and PFP runners during the LSD test (16.32° ± 5.38 vs. 17.54° ± 7.25, p = 0.55) and running (4.02° ± 3.26 vs. 4.64° ± 3.62, p = 0.58). There was a small (r < 0.3) and non-significant (p > 0.05) correlation in FPPAs between the LSD test and running in both groups. According to our results, DKV was not similar during the LSD test and running, and there was no significant correlation in FPPA values between the LSD test and running in both groups. Therefore, clinicians and therapists should be aware of these findings when using the LSD test in clinical practice to evaluate DKV in female runners with or without PFP.

Indexed as

biomechanical phenomenakneepatellofemoral pain syndromerunningwomen

Identifiers

PMID35735666
PMCPMC9221657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.