Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735612›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2022

A Possible Novel Protective Effect of Piceatannol against Isoproterenol (ISO)-Induced Histopathological, Histochemical, and Immunohistochemical Changes in Male Wistar Rats.

Samar A Alghamdi, Maryam H Mugri, Nahid M H Elamin, Mona Awad Kamil, Hind Osman, Basma G Eid, Rasheed A Shaik, Soad S Shaker, Aziza Alrafiah

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In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samar A AlghamdiDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6739-6746
Maryam H MugriDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-9760
Nahid M H ElaminDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Mona Awad KamilDepartment of Preventive Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Hind OsmanDepartment of Preventive Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Basma G EidDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8244-1242
Rasheed A ShaikDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7959-8647
Soad S ShakerDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2434-2027
Aziza AlrafiahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah 22254, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0978-5775
Jazan University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAAssiut University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry mouth is characterized by lower saliva production and changes in saliva composition. In patients with some salivary gland function remaining, pharmaceutical treatments are not recommended; therefore, new, more effective methods of promoting saliva production are needed. Hence, this study aimed to provide an overview of the histological changes in the salivary gland in the model of isoproterenol (ISO)-induced degenerative changes in male Wistar rats and to evaluate the protective effect of piceatannol. Thirty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: the control group, the ISO group, and the piceatannol (PIC)-1, and -2 groups. After the third day of the experiment, Iso (0.8 mg/100 g) was injected intraperitoneally (IP) twice daily into the animals. PIC was given IP in different daily doses (20 and 40 mg/kg) for three days before ISO and seven days with ISO injection. The salivary glands were rapidly dissected and processed for histological, histochemical, immunohistochemical (Ki-67), and morphometric analysis. Upon seven days of treatment with ISO, marked hypertrophy was observed, along with an increased number of positive Ki-67 cells. Proliferation was increased in some endothelial cells as well as in ducts themselves. Despite the significant decrease in proliferation activity, the control group did not return to the usual activity level after treatment with low-dose PIC. Treatment with a high dose of PIC reduced proliferative activity to the point where it was substantially identical to the results seen in the control group. An ISO-driven xerostomia model showed a novel protective effect of piceatannol. A new era of regenerative medicine is dawning around PIC's promising role.

Indexed as

histochemicalhistologicalisoproterenolKi-67piceatannolsalivary gland

Identifiers

PMID35735612
PMCPMC9221942
OpenAlexW4281858273

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.