Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735096›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2023

Latent subgroups with distinct patterns of factors associated with self-rated successful aging among 1,510 community-dwelling Americans: potential role of wisdom as an implicit promoter.

Yasunori Yamada, Kaoru Shinkawa, Keita Shimmei, Ho-Cheol Kim, Rebecca Daly, Colin Depp, Dilip V Jeste, Ellen E Lee

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Article in Aging & mental health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yasunori YamadaDigital Health, IBM Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3333-4368
Kaoru ShinkawaDigital Health, IBM Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3869-1922
Keita ShimmeiDigital Health, IBM Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9897-6671
Ho-Cheol KimAI and Cognitive Software, IBM Research-Almaden, San Jose, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0464-4340
Rebecca DalySam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6352-9188
Colin DeppSam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1841-6229
Dilip V JesteSam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1161-7351
Ellen E LeeSam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2250-765X

Funding

Accelerated Inflammaging in SchizophreniaR01MH094151 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EYLER, LISA T · 2012 to 2021
$7.4M
UCSD Medical Student Summer Aging Research TrainingT35AG026757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Benjamin Hyun Han, Ellen Eun-Ok Lee · 2005 to 2026
$2.2M
Cognitive Consequences of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Schizophrenia: An Investigation of Inflammatory MechanismsR01MH135147 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ellen Eun-Ok Lee · 2024 to 2026
$2.2M
Inflammatory Mechanisms Linking Sleep Disturbances and Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia in Later LifeK23MH119375 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LEE, ELLEN EUN-OK · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
NIA NIH HHS T35 AG026757NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH119375NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094151NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH135147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether latent subgroups with distinct patterns of factors associated with self-rated successful aging can be identified in community-dwelling adults, and how such patterns obtained from analysis of quantitative data are associated with lay perspectives on successful aging obtained from qualitative responses.

methodsCross-sectional data were collected from 1,510 community-dwelling Americans aged 21-99 years. Latent class regression was used to identify subgroups that explained the associations of self-rated successful aging with measures of physical, cognitive, and mental health as well as psychological measures related to resilience and wisdom. Natural language processing was used to extract important themes from qualitative responses to open-ended questions, including the participants' definitions of successful aging.

resultsTwo latent subgroups were identified, and their main difference was that the wisdom scale was positively associated with self-rated successful aging in only one subgroup. This subgroup had significantly lower self-rated successful aging and worse scores for all health and psychological measures. In the subgroup's qualitative responses, the theme of wisdom was only mentioned by 10.6%; this proportion was not statistically different from the other subgroup, for which the wisdom scale was not statistically associated with the self-rated successful aging.

conclusionOur results showed heterogeneous patterns in the factors underpinning successful aging even in community-dwelling adults. We found the existence of a latent subgroup with lower self-rated successful aging as well as worse health and psychological scores, and we suggest a potential role of wisdom in promoting successful aging for this subgroup, even though individuals may not explicitly recognize wisdom as important for successful aging.

Indexed as

AgingIndependent LivingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental Healthlatent class analysisnatural language processingQualitative analysisquantitative analysiswell-being

Identifiers

PMID35735096
PMCPMC9780403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.