Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735018›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2022

Dichotomous Roles of Smooth Muscle Cell-Derived MCP1 (Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1) in Development of Atherosclerosis.

Katherine M Owsiany, Rebecca A Deaton, Karen G Soohoo, Anh Tram Nguyen, Gary K Owens

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Monocyte Chemokines Enhance Atherosclerotic Plaque Necrosis After Bacterial Kidney Infection.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Conditional deletion ofAtherosclerosis plus · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Phenotypic Switching of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine M OwsianyUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville (K.M.O.).
Rebecca A DeatonRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville (K.M.O., R.A.D., G.K.O.).ORCID 0000-0001-7569-1924
Karen G SoohooEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk (K.G.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-2557-947X
Anh Tram NguyenDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC (A.T.N.).
Gary K OwensRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville (K.M.O., R.A.D., G.K.O.).ORCID 0000-0002-7119-9657
University of Virginia · USDuke University · USEastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
Endothelial Cell to Mesenchymal Cell Transitions Play a Critical Biological Sex- and Aging-Dependent Role in Formation and Maintenance of the Acta2+ Atherosclerotic Lesion Protective Fibrous CapR01HL156849 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2022 to 2025
$3.2M
IL1beta signaling in SMCpromotes beneficial changes in late stage atherosclerotic lesion pathogenesisR01HL141425 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Defining SMC phenotypes critical in late stage atherosclerosis pathogenesisR01HL136314 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
Role of Metabolic Reprogramming in Formation and Maintenance of the Acta2+ Atherosclerotic Lesion Protective Fibrous CapR01HL155165 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
PDGFbeta Receptor Activation Promotes Atheroprotective Changes in SMC PhenotypeR01HL132904 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
Role of IL1b in Regulating SMC and Macrophage Differentiation in AtherosclerosisR01HL121008 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2014 to 2017
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121008NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132904NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136314NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141425NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155165NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156849NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmooth muscle cells (SMCs) in atherosclerotic plaque take on multiple nonclassical phenotypes that may affect plaque stability and, therefore, the likelihood of myocardial infarction or stroke. However, the mechanisms by which these cells affect stability are only beginning to be explored.

methodsIn this study, we investigated the contribution of inflammatory MCP1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein 1) produced by both classical Myh11 (myosin heavy chain 11)

resultsWe show that loss of MCP1 in all Myh11

conclusionsMCP1 produced by classical SMCs influences monocyte levels beginning early in disease and was atheroprotective, while MCP1 produced by the Lgals3-transitioned subset of SMCs exacerbated plaque pathogenesis in late-stage disease. Results are the first to determine the function of Lgals3-transitioned inflammatory SMCs in atherosclerosis and highlight the need for caution when considering therapeutic interventions involving MCP1.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisChemokine CCL2Plaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsGalectin 3MiceMyocytes, Smooth MuscleCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Galectin 3animalsatherosclerosisinflammationmyocytes, smooth musclestroke

Identifiers

PMID35735018
PMCPMC9365248
OpenAlexW4283330860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.