ArticlePublic health action2022
Causes of loss to follow-up from drug-resistant TB treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa.
Article in Public health action, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Illicit substance use and its impact on tuberculosis care engagement: A systematic review and Meta-analysis of prevalence.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026Review
- Drug-resistant TB treatment outcomes and factors associated with discontinuation and LTFU in Germany: No1Lost study protocol.IJTLD open · 2026Article
- Effect of smoking on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment outcomes and potential mechanistic pathways: a multicountry cohort study.BMJ open respiratory research · 2025Observational
- End of treatment and 12-month post-treatment outcomes in patients treated with all-oral regimens for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in Ukraine: a prospective cohort study.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Travel distance to rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis treatment and its impact on loss to follow-up: the importance of continued RR-TB treatment decentralization in South Africa.BMC public health · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Patients initiated on drug-resistant TB(DR-TB) treatment in 2019 in Khayelitsha, South Africa, with a loss to follow-up outcome were evaluated to better understand reasons for loss to follow-up and to determine if any had returned to care. Of a total of 187 patients, 28 (15%) were lost to follow-up (LTFU), 24 (86%) of whom were traced: 20/24 (83%) were found when they re-presented to facilities and 8/28 (29%) were linked back to DR-TB care. People with DR-TB continue to seek care even after being LTFU; thus better coordination between different components of the healthcare system are required to re-engage with these patients. Interventions to mitigate the socio-economic challenges of people on DR-TB treatment are needed. Many people who were LTFU and symptomatic were willing to re-engage with DR-TB care, which highlights the importance of for compassionate interventions to welcome them back.
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