Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35733777›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Severity Level and Duration of Energy Deficit in Mice Affect Bone Phenotype and Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Differentiation Capacity.

Viktorija Avilkina, Damien Leterme, Guillaume Falgayrac, Jérôme Delattre, Flore Miellot, Véronique Gauthier, Christophe Chauveau, Olfa Ghali Mhenni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viktorija AvilkinaMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Damien LetermeMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Guillaume FalgayracMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
Jérôme DelattreMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Lille Nord de France, Lille, France.
Flore MiellotMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Véronique GauthierMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Christophe ChauveauMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Olfa Ghali MhenniMAB Lab ULR4490, Univ Littoral Côte d'Opale, Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.
Université du littoral côte d'opale · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorexia nervosa is known to induce changes in bone parameters and an increase in bone marrow adiposity (BMA) that depend on the duration and seriousness of the disease. Previous studies have found that bone loss is associated with BMA accumulation. Sirtuin of type 1 (Sirt1), a histone deacetylase that is partly regulated by energy balance, was shown to have pro-osteoblastogenic and anti-adipogenic effects. To study the effects of the severity and duration of energy deficits related to bone loss, a mouse model of separation-based anorexia (SBA) was established. We recently demonstrated that moderate body weight loss (18%) 8-week SBA protocol in mice resulted in an increase in BMA, bone loss, and a significant reduction in Sirt1 expression in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) extracted from SBA mice. We hypothesised that Sirt1 deficit in BMSCs is associated with bone and BMA alterations and could potentially depend on the severity of weight loss and the length of SBA protocol. We studied bone parameters, BMA, BMSC differentiation capacity, and Sirt1 expression after induction of 4 different levels of body weight loss (0%,12%,18%,24%), after 4 or 10 weeks of the SBA protocol. Our results demonstrated that 10 week SBA protocols associated with body weight loss (12%, 18%, 24%) induced a significant decrease in bone parameters without any increase in BMA. BMSCs extracted from 12% and 18% SBA groups showed a significant decrease in Sirt1 mRNA levels before and after co-differentiation. For these two groups, decrease in Sirt1 was associated with a significant increase in the mRNA level of adipogenic markers and a reduction of osteoblastogenesis. Inducing an 18% body weight loss, we tested a short SBA protocol (4-week). We demonstrated that a 4-week SBA protocol caused a significant decrease in Tb.Th only, without change in other bone parameters, BMA, Sirt1 expression, or differentiation capacity of BMSCs. In conclusion, this study showed, for the first time, that the duration and severity of energy deficits are critical for changes in bone parameters, BMSC differentiation, and Sirt1 expression. Furthermore, we showed that in this context, Sirt1 expression could impact BMSC differentiation with further effects on bone phenotype.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, MetabolicMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsMicePhenotypeRNA, MessengerSirtuin 1Weight LossRNA, MessengerSirtuin 1bonebone marrow adipositybone marrow stromal cell (BMSC)differentiationenergy deficitsirtuin type 1 (SIRT1)

Identifiers

PMID35733777
PMCPMC9207532
OpenAlexW4281724558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.