ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022
Risk Factors for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, Peripheral Artery Disease, and Foot Deformity Among the Population With Diabetes in Beijing, China: A Multicenter, Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Practical guideline on the prevention and management of diabetic foot in China (Ⅰ)].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2025Guideline
- Diabetic Corneal Neuropathy as a Window Into Diabetic Foot Risk: A Large-Scale Association Study.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of Mirogabalin in Chinese Adults with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain: a Protocol of ReMIssion Study.Pain and therapy · 2026Article
- A systematic review and meta-analysis on prevalence and risk factors for diabetic foot ulcers in Nepal.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Article
- Biochemical markers of bone metabolism and bone mineral density in patients with type 2 diabetic foot ulcer.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Article
- Association Between Diabetic Foot Lesions and Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Recent advances and ongoing challenges in diabetes prevention and control in China.Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2026Review
- Effectiveness of foot care guidelines on preventive knowledge and self-care behaviors among patients with diabetic neuropathy: a quasi-experimental study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Modifies the Association Between Exercise Therapy and Injury Risk and Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of pain research · 2026Article
- Arterial stenosis and electrophysiological nerve dysfunction in type 2 diabetes: clinical evidence from GEE models and transcriptomic pathway analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Risk factors for diabetic at-risk foot disease among the diabetes over 60 years old: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices among patients with diabetic foot ulcers towards disease management.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with chronic kidney disease benefits from long-term restriction of dietary protein intake: a 10-year retrospective cohort study.BMC nutrition · 2025Article
- Future of diabetic foot risk: Unveiling predictive continuous glucose monitoring biomarkers.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Dose dependent relationship of metformin use and diabetic peripheral neuropathy risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Diabetic peripheral neuropathy detection of type 2 diabetes using machine learning from TCM features: a cross-sectional study.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2025Observational
- O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine modification in diabetic foot ulcer pathogenesis.Burns & trauma · 2025Review
- Practical guidelines for the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease in China.Burns & trauma · 2025Article
- Immunometabolic crossroads: infections as bidirectional modulators in diabetes and metabolic syndromes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), peripheral artery disease (PAD), and foot deformity are the most common causes of diabetic foot, which can considerably worsen the patient's quality of life. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors associated with DPN, PAD, and foot deformity among patients with diabetes living in Beijing, China. In total, 3,898 diabetes patients from 11 hospitals in Beijing were evaluated using questionnaires and physical examinations, and 3,758 patients were included in the analysis. We compared the demographic, clinical, biological characteristics, and comorbidities of patients with and without DPN, PAD, or foot deformity, and used binary logistic regression analysis to identify potential factors associated with these outcomes. Overall, 882 patients (23.5%) had DPN, 437 patients (11.6%) had PAD, and 1,117 patients (29.7%) had foot deformities, including callus. The risk factors for DPN included: age ≥40 years, a ≥10+year duration of diabetes, a body mass index of <18.5 kg/m
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