Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35733234›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2022

Performance of αSynuclein RT-QuIC in relation to neuropathological staging of Lewy body disease.

Sara Hall, Christina D Orrù, Geidy E Serrano, Douglas Galasko, Andrew G Hughson, Bradley R Groveman, Charles H Adler, Thomas G Beach, Byron Caughey, Oskar Hansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Deep learning-based MRI analysis reveals Lewy body co-pathology accelerates brain aging in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Effects of α-synuclein pathology on synaptic dysfunction and clinical outcomes in normal aging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biological classification of memory clinic patients.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2026
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara Hall *Clinical Memory Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. sara.hall@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-6585-9105
Christina D Orrù *LPVD, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, MT, USA.
Geidy E SerranoBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Douglas GalaskoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Andrew G HughsonLPVD, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, MT, USA.
Bradley R GrovemanLPVD, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, MT, USA.
Charles H AdlerDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Thomas G BeachBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Byron Caughey *LPVD, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton, MT, USA.
Oskar Hansson *Clinical Memory Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. oskar.hansson@med.lu.se.
Banner Sun Health Research Institute · USLund University · SEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072980 · NIA · BANNER HEALTH · PI Nicholas Ashton · 2021 to 2026
$24.9M
Detection of PrionsZIAAI001086 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CAUGHEY, BYRON · 2009 to 2025
$18.1M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072980NIA NIH HHS P30 AG19610NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, there is a need for diagnostic markers in Lewy body disorders (LBD). α-synuclein (αSyn) RT-QuIC has emerged as a promising assay to detect misfolded αSyn in clinically or neuropathologically established patients with various synucleinopathies. In this study, αSyn RT-QuIC was used to analyze lumbar CSF in a clinical cohort from the Swedish BioFINDER study and postmortem ventricular CSF in a neuropathological cohort from the Arizona Study of Aging and Neurodegenerative Disorders/Brain and Body Donation Program (AZSAND/BBDP). The BioFINDER cohort included 64 PD/PDD, 15 MSA, 15 PSP, 47 controls and two controls who later converted to PD/DLB. The neuropathological cohort included 101 cases with different brain disorders, including LBD and controls. In the BioFINDER cohort αSyn RT-QuIC identified LBD (i.e. PD, PDD and converters) vs. controls with a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 83%. The two controls that converted to LBD were αSyn RT-QuIC positive. Within the AZSAND/BBDP cohort, αSyn RT-QuIC identified neuropathologically verified "standard LBD" (i.e. PD, PD with AD and DLB; n = 25) vs. no LB pathology (n = 53) with high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (94%). Only 57% were αSyn RT-QuIC positive in the subgroup with "non-standard" LBD (i.e., AD with Lewy Bodies not meeting criteria for DLB or PD, and incidental LBD, n = 23). Furthermore, αSyn RT-QuIC reliably identified cases with LB pathology in the cortex (97% sensitivity) vs. cases with no LBs or LBs present only in the olfactory bulb (93% specificity). However, the sensitivity was low, only 50%, for cases with LB pathology restricted to the brainstem or amygdala, not affecting the allocortex or neocortex. In conclusion, αSyn RT-QuIC of CSF samples is highly sensitive and specific for identifying cases with clinicopathologically-defined Lewy body disorders and shows a lower sensitivity for non-standard LBD or asymptomatic LBD or in cases with modest LB pathology not affecting the cortex.

Indexed as

Lewy Body DiseaseSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleinBrainBrain ChemistryHumansLewy Bodiesalpha-SynucleinAutopsyBiomarkersCerebrospinal fluidDementia with Lewy bodiesDiagnosisLewy body dementiaParkinson disease

Identifiers

PMID35733234
PMCPMC9219141
OpenAlexW4283316648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.