Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35733106›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Outcomes and management of delayed complication after severe blunt liver injury.

Masaaki Kagoura, Kazuteru Monden, Hiroshi Sadamori, Masayoshi Hioki, Satoshi Ohno, Norihisa Takakura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Solid Organ Injuries: To Irradiate or Operate?Seminars in interventional radiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pseudoaneurysms after high-grade blunt solid organ injury and the utility of delayed computed tomography angiography.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masaaki KagouraDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan.
Kazuteru MondenDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan. monden0319@yahoo.co.jp.
Hiroshi SadamoriDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan.
Masayoshi HiokiDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan.
Satoshi OhnoDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan.
Norihisa TakakuraDepartment of Surgery, Fukuyama City Hospital, 5-23-1 Zao, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of delayed complications after liver trauma such as bile leakage (BL) and hepatic artery pseudoaneurysms (HAPs) is difficult. The purpose of this study is to investigate the outcomes and management of post-traumatic BL and HAPs.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated patients diagnosed with blunt liver injury, graded by the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma Liver Injury Scale, who were admitted to our hospital between April 2010 and December 2019. Patient characteristics and treatments were analyzed.

resultsA total of 176 patients with blunt liver injury were evaluated. Patients were diagnosed with grade I-II liver injury (n = 127) and with grade III-V injury (n = 49). BL was not observed in patients with grade I-II injury. Eight patients with grade III-V injury developed BL: surgical intervention was not needed for six patients with peripheral bile duct injury, but hepaticojejunostomy was needed for two patients with central bile duct injury. Out of 10 patients with HAPs, only three with grade I-II injury and one with grade III-V were treated conservatively; the rest six with grade III-V injury required transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE). All pseudoaneurysms disappeared.

conclusionsSevere blunt liver injury causing peripheral bile duct injury can be treated conservatively. In contrast, the central bile duct injury requires surgical treatment. HAPs with grade I-II injury might disappear spontaneously. HAPs with grade III-V injury should be considered TAE.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesAneurysm, FalseBile Duct DiseasesWounds, NonpenetratingHumansLiverRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBile duct injuryBile leakageHepatic artery pseudoaneurysmLiver trauma

Identifiers

PMID35733106
PMCPMC9219165

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.