Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35733041›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2022

A Three-Dimensional Brain-on-a-Chip Using Human iPSC-Derived GABAergic Neurons and Astrocytes.

Lumei Liu, Youngmi Koo, Teal Russell, Yeoheung Yun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lumei LiuDepartment of Chemical, Biological, and Bioengineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Youngmi KooDepartment of Chemical, Biological, and Bioengineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Teal RussellDepartment of Chemical, Biological, and Bioengineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC, USA.
Yeoheung YunDepartment of Chemical, Biological, and Bioengineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC, USA. yyun@ncat.edu.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University · US

Funding

Alzheimer's disease-replicated brain microphysiological system to model AD physiopathology and its influenceon gliovasculature and immune systemSC1NS122448 · NINDS · NORTH CAROLINA AGRI & TECH ST UNIV · PI YUN, YEOHEUNG · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
Studying Interface Behavior of Blood and Degradable Magnesium StentSC3GM113728 · NIGMS · NORTH CAROLINA AGRI & TECH ST UNIV · PI YUN, YEOHEUNG · 2015 to 2018
$432k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM113728NINDS NIH HHS SC1 NS122448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-on-a-chip is a miniaturized engineering platform to mimic the structural and functional aspects of brain tissue. We describe a method to construct a three-dimensional (3D) brain-on-a-chip in this chapter. We firstly portray the method of a brain-on-a-chip model with cocultured mice neurons, microglia, and astrocytes to mimic brain tissue and membrane-free perfusion with endothelial cells, in which we successfully build the blood-brain barrier to screen neurotoxicity. Then we describe a method to construct a brain-on-a-chip with human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived neurons and astrocytes to simulate human brain behavior. This platform consists of neuronal tissue with extracellular matrix (ECM)-embedded GABAergic neurons and astrocytes and a perfusion channel with dynamic flow. We also include the broader applicability test of this model using an organophosphate (OP), malathion, to induce acute and chronic neurotoxicity, and then using butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) as an exogenous bioscavenger of OP. Following the methods listed in this chapter, we are able to measure the neurotoxic effects on construct integrity, viability, and total AChE and BuChE activity.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeurotoxicity SyndromesAnimalsAstrocytesBrainButyrylcholinesteraseEndothelial CellsGABAergic NeuronsHumansLab-On-A-Chip DevicesMiceOrganophosphatesButyrylcholinesteraseOrganophosphatesBioscavengerBrain-on-a-chip modelChE activityInduced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)NeurotoxicityOrganophosphate (OP)Three-dimensional cell cultureViability

Identifiers

PMID35733041
PMCPMC9831117
OpenAlexW4285236263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.