Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35732882›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A pilot study demonstrating the impact of surgical bowel preparation on intestinal microbiota composition following colon and rectal surgery.

Harika Nalluri-Butz, Matthew C Bobel, Julia Nugent, Sonja Boatman, Ryan Emanuelson, Genevieve Melton-Meaux, Robert D Madoff, Cyrus Jahansouz, Christopher Staley, Wolfgang B Gaertner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07050485 (Postbiotics for Mitigation of Postoperative Dysbiosis in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07050485 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Postbiotics for Mitigation of Postoperative Dysbiosis in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: A Randomized, Single-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial (REPOT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South FloridaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled30ConditionsColon Cancer, Gastrointestinal CancerArmsPoZibio, Inert placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Probiotics Accelerate Microbiota and Metabolic Pathway Recovery Following Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation in Ulcerative Colitis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The perioperative microbiome of patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery: A pilot study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. The Effects and Adverse Reactions of Different Bowel Cleansers on Gut Microbiota After Colonoscopy.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Harika Nalluri-Butz *Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Matthew C Bobel *Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Julia NugentDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Sonja BoatmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ryan EmanuelsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Genevieve Melton-MeauxDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Robert D MadoffDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Cyrus JahansouzDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. jahan023@umn.edu.
Christopher StaleyDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Wolfgang B GaertnerDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestinal microbiota has been implicated in the pathogenesis of complications following colorectal surgery, yet perioperative changes in gut microbiome composition are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to characterize the perioperative gut microbiome in patients undergoing colonoscopy and colorectal surgery and determine factors influencing its composition. Using Illumina amplicon sequencing coupled with targeted metabolomics, we characterized the fecal microbiota in: (A) patients (n = 15) undergoing colonoscopy who received mechanical bowel preparation, and (B) patients (n = 15) undergoing colorectal surgery who received surgical bowel preparation, composed of mechanical bowel preparation with oral antibiotics, and perioperative intravenous antibiotics. Microbiome composition was characterized before and up to six months following each intervention. Colonoscopy patients had minor shifts in bacterial community composition that recovered to baseline at a mean of 3 (1-13) days. Surgery patients demonstrated substantial shifts in bacterial composition with greater abundances of Enterococcus, Lactobacillus, and Streptococcus. Compositional changes persisted in the early postoperative period with recovery to baseline beginning at a mean of 31 (16-43) days. Our results support surgical bowel preparation as a factor significantly influencing gut microbial composition following colorectal surgery, while mechanical bowel preparation has little impact.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaColonColonoscopyHumansPilot ProjectsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID35732882
PMCPMC9217797
OpenAlexW4283329341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.