Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35732820›Full record

ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2023

Predictive role of node-rads score in patients with prostate cancer candidates for radical prostatectomy with extended lymph node dissection: comparative analysis with validated nomograms.

Sara Lucciola, Martina Lucia Pisciotti, Marco Frisenda, Fabio Magliocca, Alessandro Gentilucci, Francesco Del Giudice, Vittorio Canale, Emiliano Scarrone, Gian Maria Busetto, Giuseppe Carrieri and 11 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara LucciolaDepartment of Radiologic Sciences, University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Martina Lucia PisciottiDepartment of Radiologic Sciences, University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marco FrisendaDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8225-1174
Fabio MaglioccaDepartment of Pathology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro GentilucciDepartment of Urology, Viterno Hospital, Viterbo, Italy.
Francesco Del GiudiceDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-5988
Vittorio CanaleDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Emiliano ScarroneDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Gian Maria BusettoDepartment of Urology, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriDepartment of Urology, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Antonio CarboneDepartment of Urology, ICOT, University Sapienza, Latina, Italy.
Antonio PastoreDepartment of Urology, ICOT, University Sapienza, Latina, Italy.
Cosimo De NunzioDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Andrea TubaroDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Costantino LeonardoDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio FrancoDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Battista Di PierroDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Stefano SalcicciaDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy. stefano.salciccia@uniroma1.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4873-3257
Alessandro SciarraDepartment of Urology, University Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Valeria PanebiancoDepartment of Radiologic Sciences, University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8466-918X
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Viterbo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Reporting and Data System (RADS) have been used in the attempts to standardize the results of oncological scans in different scenarios, such as lymph nodes, adding configuration criteria to size determination. We analyze the predictive value of preoperative Node-RADS determination at imaging for pelvic lymph node (PLN) involvement in cases of prostate cancer (PC) considered for radical prostatectomy (RP) with extended lymph node dissection (eLND) and we compare it with validate predictive nomograms (MSKCC, Briganti and Gandaglia).

methods150 patients with a histological diagnosis of PC (high risk or intermediate with an estimated risk for pN+ higher than 5% using the Briganti or 7% using the Gandaglia nomogram) submitted for RP with an ePLND from 2018 and 2021 were retrospectively examined. Node-RADS determination was performed in all cases using the preoperative magnetic resonance (MR), performed by a radiologist blinded for pathologic results and compared with the MSKCC, Briganti 2012, Gandaglia 2017 and Gandaglia 2019 nomograms.

resultsPLN involvement at final pathology (pN+) was found in 36/150 (24.0%) of cases and the mean percentage of positive LNs in pN+ cases was 15.90 ± 13.40. The mean number of PLNs removed at RP was similar (p = 0.188) between pN0 (23.9 ± 8.0) and pN+ (25.3 ± 8.0) cases. Considering a Node RADS 4-5 positive and a Node RADS 1-2 negative, the PPV was 100% and the NPV was 79.6%. A Node RADS score 4-5 showed a lower sensitivity (0.167 versus 0.972, 1.000, 0.971, 0.960 respectively), a higher specificity (1.000 versus 0.079, 0.096, 0.138, 0.186 respectively) and a similar AUC (0.583 versus 0.591, 0.581, 0.574, 0.597 respectively) when compared to MSKCC, Briganti 2012, Gandaglia 2017 and Gandaglia 2019 nomograms.

conclusionsOur evaluation suggests that Node RADS score, combining configuration criteria to size determination could improve specificity in terms of pathologic PLN prediction but a very low sensitivity has been also described.

Indexed as

NomogramsProstatic NeoplasmsHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMaleProstatectomyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35732820
OpenAlexW4283384264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.