Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35732815›Full record

ReviewNPJ precision oncology2022

An appraisal of genetic testing for prostate cancer susceptibility.

Amy Finch, Roderick Clark, Danny Vesprini, Justin Lorentz, Raymond H Kim, Emily Thain, Neil Fleshner, Mohammad R Akbari, Cezary Cybulski, Steven A Narod

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ precision oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Guidelines for genetic testing in prostate cancer: a scoping review.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy FinchWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Roderick ClarkWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7987-375X
Danny VespriniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Justin LorentzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-2429
Raymond H KimFamilial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Emily ThainFamilial Cancer Clinic, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Neil FleshnerDivision of Urology, Departments of Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mohammad R AkbariWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cezary CybulskiDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Steven A NarodWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. steven.narod@wchospital.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-0626
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAPomeranian Medical University · PLWomen's College Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most criteria for genetic testing for prostate cancer susceptibility require a prior diagnosis of prostate cancer, in particular cases with metastatic disease are selected. Advances in the field are expected to improve outcomes through tailored treatments for men with advanced prostate cancer with germline pathogenic variants, although these are not currently offered in the curative setting. A better understanding of the value of genetic testing for prostate cancer susceptibility in screening, for early detection and prevention is necessary. We review and summarize the literature describing germline pathogenic variants in genes associated with increased prostate cancer risk and aggressivity. Important questions include: what is our ability to screen for and prevent prostate cancer in a man with a germline pathogenic variant and how does knowledge of a germline pathogenic variant influence treatment of men with nonmetastatic disease, with hormone-resistant disease and with metastatic disease? The frequency of germline pathogenic variants in prostate cancer is well described, according to personal and family history of cancer and by stage and grade of disease. The role of these genes in aggressive prostate cancer is also discussed. It is timely to consider whether or not genetic testing should be offered to all men with prostate cancer. The goals of testing are to facilitate screening for early cancers in unaffected high-risk men and to prevent advanced disease in men with cancer.

Identifiers

PMID35732815
PMCPMC9217944
OpenAlexW4283362513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.