ArticleNature communications2022
Nano- to macro-scale control of 3D printed materials via polymerization induced microphase separation.
Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reprogrammable 3D-printed liquid crystal elastomersChemical science · 2026Article
- A highly sensitive and drift-free iontronic sensor enabled by a polarity-balanced polyelectrolyte for surgical force sensing.Science advances · 2026Article
- Hierarchical Epoxy Structures via Tunable Polymerization-Induced Phase Separation Combined with Additive Manufacturing.ACS materials Au · 2026Article
- Tuning the Mechanical Properties of Crosslinked Copolymers via Sequence and Solvent-Selective Swelling for Vat Photopolymerization.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- 3D-Printable Nanoporous Thermosets via Disulfide-Based Polymerization-Induced Microphase Separation.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Additive Manufacturing of Ordered Polymer Nanostructures.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Beyond Traditional RAFT Polymerization: Emerging Strategies and Future Perspectives; A Third Update.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- A dynamically adaptive wet-adhesive Janus hydrogel patch for sutureless repair of spinal dural defects.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Light-induced self-adaptive growth of photonic crystal structures in perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer films.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Uniform and High LiSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Review
- Recyclable RAFT-3D printing.Chemical science · 2025Article
- Molecular Weight Control in Frontal Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025Article
- Xolography for Rapid Volumetric Production of Objects from the Nanoscopic to Macroscopic Length Scales.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- "Grafting-to" Polymers of Xylan-g-allyl Glycidyl Ether Toughen PEG Hydrogel via Microphase Separation: Thermoresponsive and Photoreactive Molecular Assembly in DLP 3D Printing.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Recyclable self-secreting autonomous healing dielectrics for millisecond water quality sensing.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Polymerization-induced self-assembly enables access to diverse highly ordered structures through kinetic and thermodynamic pathways.Chemical science · 2025Article
- 3D Nanofabrication via Directed Material Assembly: Mechanism, Method, and Future.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Review
- Aluminium surface work hardening enables multi-scale 3D lithography.Nature materials · 2025Article
- Strain learning in protein-based mechanical metamaterials.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Semi-crystalline polymers with supramolecular synergistic interactions: from mechanical toughening to dynamic smart materials.Chemical science · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Although 3D printing allows the macroscopic structure of objects to be easily controlled, controlling the nanostructure of 3D printed materials has rarely been reported. Herein, we report an efficient and versatile process for fabricating 3D printed materials with controlled nanoscale structural features. This approach uses resins containing macromolecular chain transfer agents (macroCTAs) which microphase separate during the photoinduced 3D printing process to form nanostructured materials. By varying the chain length of the macroCTA, we demonstrate a high level of control over the microphase separation behavior, resulting in materials with controllable nanoscale sizes and morphologies. Importantly, the bulk mechanical properties of 3D printed objects are correlated with their morphologies; transitioning from discrete globular to interpenetrating domains results in a marked improvement in mechanical performance, which is ascribed to the increased interfacial interaction between soft and hard domains. Overall, the findings of this work enable the simplified production of materials with tightly controllable nanostructures for broad potential applications.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.