Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35732441›Full record

Trial reportHeart (British Cardiac Society)2022

Mortality after multivessel revascularisation involving the proximal left anterior descending artery.

Masafumi Ono, Hironori Hara, Chao Gao, Hideyuki Kawashima, Rutao Wang, Neil O'Leary, Joanna J Wykrzykowska, Jan J Piek, Michael J Mack, David Holmes and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational StudyRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00114972 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

SYNTAX Study: SYNergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Scientific CorporationRan2005 to 2012Enrolled1,800ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsPolymer-based Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Express2-SR Stent, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
NCT03417050 completednot on this map

Synergy Between PCI With TAXUS and Cardiac Surgery: SYNTAX Extended Survival

TypeobservationalSponsorErasmus Medical CenterRan2016 to 2019Enrolled2,636ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsNo intervention will take place for this retrospective and observational study.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ISCHEMIA trial - a hundred million dollar 'Trial' under trial!Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Masafumi OnoDepartment of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3919-5648
Hironori HaraDepartment of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Hideyuki KawashimaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rutao WangDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1473-9709
Neil O'LearyDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Joanna J WykrzykowskaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan J PiekDepartment of Cardiology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Michael J MackDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
David HolmesDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Marie-Claude MoriceInterventional Cardiology, Ramsay Générale de Santé, Paris, France.
Stuart HeadDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Arie Pieter KappeteinDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Thilo NoackUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Piroze M DavierwalaUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Friedrich W MohrUniversity Department of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Center University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8911-0278
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland patrick.w.j.c.serruys@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9636-1104
SYNTAX Extended Survival Investigators
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEErasmus University Rotterdam · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity of Amsterdam · NLBaylor University Medical Center · USGénérale de Santé · FRMayo Clinic · USRoyal Blackburn Teaching Hospital · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to investigate whether long-term clinical outcomes differ following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with three-vessel disease (3VD) and lesions in the proximal left anterior descending artery (P-LAD).

methodsThis post-hoc analysis of the Synergy between PCI with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) Extended Survival study included patients with 3VD who were classified according to the presence or absence of lesions located in the P-LAD. Ten-year all-cause death and 5-year major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (MACCE) were assessed.

resultsAmong 1088 patients with 3VD, 559 (51.4%) had involvement of P-LAD and their 10-year mortality was numerically higher following PCI versus CABG (28.9% vs 21.9%; HR: 1.39, 95% CI 0.99 to 1.95). Although patients without P-LAD lesions had significantly higher 10-year mortality following PCI compared with CABG, there was no evidence of a treatment-by-subgroup interaction (28.8% vs 20.2%; HR: 1.47, 95% CI 1.03 to 2.09, p

conclusionsAmong patients with 3VD, the presence or absence of a P-LAD lesion was not associated with any treatment effect on long-term outcomes following PCI or CABG. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: SYNTAXES: NCT03417050; SYNTAX: NCT00114972.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionArteriesCoronary Artery BypassHumansTreatment OutcomeCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary Intervention

Identifiers

PMID35732441
PMCPMC9626917
OpenAlexW4283361519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.