ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023
A Selective Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blocker, Esaxerenone, Attenuates Vascular Dysfunction in Diabetic C57BL/6 Mice.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- SGK1 inhibition exerts atheroprotective effects in vascular endothelial cells.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Article
- Emerging roles for endothelial mineralocorticoid receptor in disease pathogenesis: potential new indications for mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism.Current opinion in physiology · 2026Article
- Determining optimal pretreatment in cardiac surgery: an experimental study.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2025Article
- Recent Advances in Ionic Mechanisms in Pituitary Cells: Implications for Electrophysiological and Electropharmacological Research.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Blocking mineralocorticoid signaling with esaxerenone reduces atherosclerosis in hyperglycemic ApoE KO mice without affecting blood pressure and glycolipid metabolism.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Effect of esaxerenone on the onset of aortic endothelial dysfunction and circulating microparticles in type 1 diabetic male mice.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blocker Prevents Mineralocorticoid Receptor-Mediated Inflammation by Modulating Transcriptional Activity of Mineralocorticoid Receptor-p65-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 Complex.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Esaxerenone Attenuates Aldosterone-Induced Mitochondrial Damage-Mediated Pyroptosis in Mouse Aorta and Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Additive Effects of Esaxerenone, a Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blocker, on Cardioplegic Arrest in Rat Hearts.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2024Article
- Esaxerenone Protects against Diabetic Cardiomyopathy via Inhibition of the Chemokine and PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Nonsteroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists and Protection Against Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023Article
- Effective Perturbations by Small-Molecule Modulators on Voltage-Dependent Hysteresis of Transmembrane Ionic Currents.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsPharmacological blockade of mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) is a potential therapeutic approach to reduce cardiovascular complications since MRs play a crucial role in cardiovascular regulation. Recent studies suggest that MR antagonists affect several extrarenal tissues, including vessel function. We investigated the effect of a novel nonsteroidal selective MR blocker, esaxerenone, on diabetes-induced vascular dysfunction.
methodsDiabetes was induced by a single dose of streptozotocin in 8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice. Esaxerenone (3 mg/kg/day) or a vehicle was administered by gavage to diabetic mice for 3 weeks. Metabolic parameters, plasma aldosterone levels, and parameters related to renal function were measured. Endothelium-dependent or -independent vascular responses of the aortic segments were analyzed with acetylcholine or sodium nitroprusside, respectively. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were used for the in vitro study.
resultsInduction of diabetes elevated plasma aldosterone level (P<0.05) and impaired endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation (P<0.05). The administration of esaxerenone ameliorated the endothelial dysfunction (P<0.01) without the alteration of metabolic parameters, blood pressure, and renal function. Esaxerenone improved the eNOS
conclusionEsaxerenone attenuates the development of diabetes-induced endothelial dysfunction in mice. These results suggest that esaxerenone has potential vascular protective effects in individuals with diabetes.
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