Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35732140›Full record

SynthesisEuropean surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes2023

The Open Field Test as a Tool for Behaviour Analysis in Pigs: Recommendations for Set-Up Standardization - A Systematic Review.

Mareike Schulz, Leonie Zieglowski, Marcin Kopaczka, René H Tolba

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Gilts prefer an open pen to a stall.Scientific reports · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hydroalcoholic Extract ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mareike SchulzInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science and Experimental Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany, mschulz@ukaachen.de.
Leonie ZieglowskiInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science and Experimental Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Marcin KopaczkaInstitute of Imaging & Computer Vision, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
René H TolbaInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science and Experimental Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe open field test (OFT) is a common tool to assess anxiety and behavioural changes in rodents. It has been adapted to pigs with no systematic investigation of how environmental changes may alter the performance of pigs. Currently, the number of published studies including the OFT in domestic pig models is increasing without standardization.

methodsOur review aimed to investigate the open field (OF) set-ups in published studies and the similarities between performance and published parameters.

resultsFollowing the PRISMA guidelines for reviews, we selected 69 studies for inclusion in this systematic review. We determined the specific set-up conditions such as dimensions, duration, and time of day for most of the included studies; we found high variability across studies with respect to these test specifics. DISCUSSION: Our results indicate the inconsistent implementation of the set-up, including dimensions, timing, parameters, and additional combined tests (e.g., new object tests). Based on our findings, we have made recommendations for the performance of the OFT, according to the current literature.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalOpen Field TestAnimalsSwineBehaviourOpen fieldPigPigletsPorcine

Identifiers

PMID35732140
PMCPMC9808745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.