Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35731868›Full record

ReviewScience advances2022

The evolutionary origins of syntax: Event cognition in nonhuman primates.

Vanessa A D Wilson, Klaus Zuberbühler, Balthasar Bickel

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
70.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Spontaneous Encoding of Event Roles in Hominids.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Decomposing unaccusativity: a statistical modelling approach.Language, cognition and neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The Agent Preference in Visual Event Apprehension.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Transition to language: From agent perception to event representation.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vanessa A D WilsonDepartment of Comparative Cognition, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7253-6013
Klaus ZuberbühlerDepartment of Comparative Cognition, Institute of Biology, University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8378-088X
Balthasar BickelDepartment of Comparative Language Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9087-0565
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Languages tend to encode events from the perspective of agents, placing them first and in simpler forms than patients. This agent bias is mirrored by cognition: Agents are more quickly recognized than patients and generally attract more attention. This leads to the hypothesis that key aspects of language structure are fundamentally rooted in a cognition that decomposes events into agents, actions, and patients, privileging agents. Although this type of event representation is almost certainly universal across languages, it remains unclear whether the underlying cognition is uniquely human or more widespread in animals. Here, we review a range of evidence from primates and other animals, which suggests that agent-based event decomposition is phylogenetically older than humans. We propose a research program to test this hypothesis in great apes and human infants, with the goal to resolve one of the major questions in the evolution of language, the origins of syntax.

Indexed as

CognitionHominidaeAnimalsBiological EvolutionHumansLanguagePrimates

Identifiers

PMID35731868
PMCPMC9216513
OpenAlexW4283267203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.