Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35731721›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Bycatch and discards in the artisanal shrimp trawl fishery in Northern Peru.

Jaime Mendo, Tania Mendo, Patricia Gil-Kodaka, Jimmy Martina, Iván Gómez, Ruggeri Delgado, Jhenifer Fernández, Alejandra Travezaño, Ruggeri Arroyo, Karla Loza and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Molecular Insights into the Marine GastropodInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jaime MendoFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Tania MendoScottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, Fife, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4397-2064
Patricia Gil-KodakaFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Jimmy MartinaFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Iván GómezFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Ruggeri DelgadoFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Jhenifer FernándezFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Alejandra TravezañoFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Ruggeri ArroyoFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Karla LozaFacultad de Pesquería, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru.
Mark A JamesScottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, Fife, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyses the bycatch composition of an artisanal shrimp trawl fleet operating between Cabo Blanco and Máncora in Northern Peru between April 2019 and March 2020. A total of 300 hauls were analysed with respect to target catch and bycatch (consisting of other commercial species, discards, and macroalgae). A total of 277 species were recorded including 111 species of fish, 65 species of molluscs, 51 species of crustaceans, 22 species of algae, 12 species of cnidarian, 9 species of echinoderms, 4 species of Bryozoa and 3 species of polychaeta. Capture per unit effort (CPUE, kg.h-1) was highest for fish, followed by crustaceans, algae and molluscs. The target species Penaeus californiensis coffee shrimp constituted 17.8% of the overall catch,82.2% represented bycatch, and 50.6% represented discards. Coffee shrimps were more abundant in June and November 2019 and in January and February 2020. Highest bycatch CPUE occurred in May, June and December 2019. The most abundant species in the bycatch throughout the study period were sand perch (Diplectrum conceptione, 16% weight of the total catch), the macroalgae caulerpa (Caulerpa filiformis, 13%), sole flounder (Etropus ectenes, 6.4%), Pacific drum (Larimus pacificus, 5.7%), and lumptail searobin (Prionotus stephanophrys, 5.1%). Overall, the contribution of sand perch and flounder, exceeded the weight of coffee shrimp, therefore the interpretation that shrimp is the sole target species needs to be revised. The number of discarded species per month increased towards the spring months with the highest value in November. This study represents the first characterisation of bycatch in the artisanal trawling fishery in the Piura region in northern Peru and reveals a high proportion of bycatch in the fishery but also hints at potential temporal management measures that could be imposed to reduce the levels of bycatch. For example, the months of May and December had the greatest bycatch to shrimp ratios and the fishery could potentially be closed to avoid high bycatch risk, however, longer term information is needed to assess if the trends observed in bycatch are similar over longer periods of time. The species characterisation of bycatch also provides information for the design of modified nets which would target the reduction of small fish present in the catch.

Indexed as

PenaeidaePerciformesAnimalsCoffeeFisheriesFishesPeruCoffee

Identifiers

PMID35731721
PMCPMC9216530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.