Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35731301›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

The impact of COVID-19 on medium term weight loss and comorbidities in patients undergoing bariatric surgery and its association with psychological wellbeing.

Oscar Talledo, Rory Carroll, Erin Worden, Anna Marie Greenwood, Hart Alexander, Bergljot Karlsdottir, Ryan Lehmann, Rebecca Peoples, Jessica Smith, Dakota Thompson and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar TalledoRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Rory CarrollRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Erin WordenRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Anna Marie GreenwoodRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Hart AlexanderRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Bergljot KarlsdottirRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Ryan LehmannRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Rebecca PeoplesRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Jessica SmithRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Dakota ThompsonRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Ke Anne ZhangRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA.
Peter NauRoy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, MIS, Bariatric and GI Surgery, 200 Hawkins Drive 4634 JCP, Iowa City, IA, 52242-1086, USA. peter-nau@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-6103
University of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 epidemic imposed significant stressors on individuals and changed how medical care is delivered. The affect that this stress has placed on the field of bariatric surgery and the associated outcomes is not well established.

methodsA retrospective review of a prospectively collected database from a single academic institution was conducted. Weight loss and comorbidity outcomes were compared between a cohort of patients operated on during the pandemic and a matched group operated on prior to COVID-19. GAD-7 and PHQ-9 questionnaires were used to assess for anxiety and depression, respectively.

resultsA total of 329 and 155 patients were enrolled in the pre-pandemic and COVID-19 groups respectively. There were no significant differences in pre-operative BMI (p = 0.437) or comorbidities: Type II DM (p = 0.810), hypertension (p = 0.879), sleep apnea (p = 0.502), and hyperlipidemia (p = 0.227). Post-operatively, weight loss was comparable at all time points out to 1 year. Type II DM resolution rates were higher in the control cohort at 6 months (p = 0.007), but not at 12 months (p = 1.000). There was no statistically significant difference in resolution rates between the control group and the COVID-19 group for the other measured comorbidities. There was no difference in objective measures of anxiety and depression when comparing the two groups (both p > 0.05).

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally changed how society and medical systems function. Focusing on pre-operative dietary training and screening for inadequately managed psychological comorbidities yielded similar weight loss outcomes notwithstanding the significant societal and individual stressors with which patients were faced.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryCOVID-19Obesity, MorbidComorbidityHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesWeight LossBariatric surgeryCOVID-19Psychological wellbeing

Identifiers

PMID35731301
PMCPMC9215154
OpenAlexW4283318128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.