Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35731205›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2022

A two-step search and run response to gradients shapes leukocyte navigation in vivo.

Antonios Georgantzoglou, Hugo Poplimont, Hazel A Walker, Tim Lämmermann, Milka Sarris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Chemical and Mechanical Regulation of Leukocyte Migration.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. cPLAScience advances · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Characterizing trajectories of innate immune cells in larval zebrafish.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The circadian neutrophil, inside-out.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antonios GeorgantzoglouDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Downing Site, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4418-8749
Hugo PoplimontDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Downing Site, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2319-363X
Hazel A WalkerDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Downing Site, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4752-1682
Tim LämmermannMax Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8553-118X
Milka SarrisDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Downing Site, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7016-333X

Funding

Isaac Newton Trust 12.21 (a)iLeverhulme Trust RPG-2021-226Max Planck SocietyMedical Research Council MR/L019523/1Physiological SocietyWellcome TrustWellcome Trust 105391/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 204845/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migrating cells must interpret chemical gradients to guide themselves within tissues. A long-held principle is that gradients guide cells via reorientation of leading-edge protrusions. However, recent evidence indicates that protrusions can be dispensable for locomotion in some contexts, raising questions about how cells interpret endogenous gradients in vivo and whether other mechanisms are involved. Using laser wound assays in zebrafish to elicit acute endogenous gradients and quantitative analyses, we demonstrate a two-stage process for leukocyte chemotaxis in vivo: first a "search" phase, with stimulation of actin networks at the leading edge, cell deceleration, and turning. This is followed by a "run" phase, with fast actin flows, cell acceleration, and persistence. When actin dynamics are perturbed, cells fail to resolve the gradient, suggesting that pure spatial sensing of the gradient is insufficient for navigation. Our data suggest that cell contractility and actin flows provide memory for temporal sensing, while expansion of the leading edge serves to enhance gradient sampling.

Indexed as

ActinsChemotaxis, LeukocyteLeukocytesZebrafishAnimalsActins

Identifiers

PMID35731205
PMCPMC9225946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.