ArticleThe Biochemical journal2022
Characterization of functionally deficient SIM2 variants found in patients with neurological phenotypes.
Article in The Biochemical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Integrative epitranscriptomic and transcriptomic characterization in human colorectal cancer.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- SIM2, associated with clinicopathologic features, promotes the malignant biological behaviors of endometrial carcinoma cells.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Fast detection of unique genomic regions.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Single-minded 2 (SIM2) is a neuron-enriched basic Helix-Loop-Helix/PER-ARNT-SIM (bHLH/PAS) transcription factor essential for mammalian survival. SIM2 is located within the Down syndrome critical region (DSCR) of chromosome 21, and manipulation in mouse models suggests Sim2 may play a role in brain development and function. During the screening of a clinical exome sequencing database, nine SIM2 non-synonymous mutations were found which were subsequently investigated for impaired function using cell-based reporter gene assays. Many of these human variants attenuated abilities to activate transcription and were further characterized to determine the mechanisms underpinning their deficiencies. These included impaired partner protein dimerization, reduced DNA binding, and reduced expression and nuclear localization. This study highlighted several SIM2 variants found in patients with disabilities and validated a candidate set as potentially contributing to pathology.
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