Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35730680›Full record

ReviewJournal of medicinal chemistry2022

Rings in Clinical Trials and Drugs: Present and Future.

Jonathan Shearer, Jose L Castro, Alastair D G Lawson, Malcolm MacCoss, Richard D Taylor

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
54.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 393 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Transition Metal-Free Heteroarene Insertion Into C─C Bonds of Benzocyclobutenones.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Safe Approach to meta-Fluorinated Pyridines.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Rapid Fragment Screening byAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan ShearerUCB, 216 Bath Road, SloughSL1 3WE, United Kingdom.
Jose L CastroUCB, 216 Bath Road, SloughSL1 3WE, United Kingdom.
Alastair D G LawsonUCB, 216 Bath Road, SloughSL1 3WE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9540-1450
Malcolm MacCossBohicket Pharma Consulting Limited Liability Company, 2556 Seabrook Island Road, Seabrook Island, South Carolina29455, United States.
Richard D TaylorUCB, 216 Bath Road, SloughSL1 3WE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4808-5010
Seabrook · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a comprehensive analysis of all ring systems (both heterocyclic and nonheterocyclic) in clinical trial compounds and FDA-approved drugs. We show 67% of small molecules in clinical trials comprise only ring systems found in marketed drugs, which mirrors previously published findings for newly approved drugs. We also show there are approximately 450 000 unique ring systems derived from 2.24 billion molecules currently available in synthesized chemical space, and molecules in clinical trials utilize only 0.1% of this available pool. Moreover, there are fewer ring systems in drugs compared with those in clinical trials, but this is balanced by the drug ring systems being reused more often. Furthermore, systematic changes of up to two atoms on existing drug and clinical trial ring systems give a set of 3902 future clinical trial ring systems, which are predicted to cover approximately 50% of the novel ring systems entering clinical trials.

Identifiers

PMID35730680
PMCPMC9289879
OpenAlexW4283317658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.