Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35729578›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2022

Safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke treated with anticoagulants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jia-Hung Chen, Chien-Tai Hong, Chen-Chih Chung, Yi-Chun Kuan, Lung Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. CHAAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Observational
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  15. Combined Therapeutics: Future Opportunities for Co-therapy with Thrombectomy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Hung ChenDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chien-Tai HongDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chen-Chih ChungDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yi-Chun KuanDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan. 11294@s.tmu.edu.tw.
Lung ChanDepartment of Neurology, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan. 12566@s.tmu.edu.tw.
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is an effective therapy in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with large vessel occlusion, especially for those who are unsuitable for intravenous thrombolysis. However, the safety and efficacy of EVT in AIS patients who receiving oral anticoagulants (OACs) is unclear, especially for the risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH). 

methodsDatabase of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched from Jan 1, 2000, through the final search date of Jun 2, 2021. Eligible studies for enrollment required outcomes reported for events of sICH, mortality, functional status, and successful reperfusion. Meta-analysis was conducted to compare the outcomes difference after EVT between AIS patients with or without OACs use. The primary safety outcome was sICH after EVT, and the primary efficacy outcome was functional status at 3 months. 

resultsOne thousand nine hundred forty studies were screened for eligibility and 15 of them were included in the meta-analysis. Compared the OACs group to control arm, vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) was associated with higher risk of sICH (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.10-2.02) and mortality (OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.35-2.06). Poor functional outcomes were noted both in the VKAs and direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) groups (OR 0.62, 95% CI 0.54-0.71 and OR 0.61, 95% CI 0.53-0.71, respectively). No differences in successful reperfusion were observed.

conclusionsComparing with DOACs, VKAs use was associated with a higher risk of sICH and mortality after EVT. Patients who did not receive OACs exhibited more favorable outcomes. The successful reperfusion did not differ between groups. However, results for mortality and functional outcomes have to be interpreted with caution since they are based on non-randomized data and unadjusted proportions.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsEndovascular thrombectomySymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35729578
PMCPMC9210791
OpenAlexW4283206758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.