Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35729226›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Morphological parameters of myopic choroidal neovascularization as predictive factors of anti-VEGF treatment response.

Niccolò Castellino, Maurizio Battaglia Parodi, Andrea Russo, Mario Damiano Toro, Matteo Fallico, Vincenza Bonfiglio, Agatino Davide Maugeri, Teresio Avitabile, Antonio Longo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Niccolò CastellinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy. ncastellino7@gmail.com.
Maurizio Battaglia ParodiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ospedale San Raffaele, University Vita-Salute, Milan, Italy.
Andrea RussoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy.
Mario Damiano ToroDepartment of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Matteo FallicoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy.
Vincenza BonfiglioDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neuroscience, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Agatino Davide MaugeriDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy.
Teresio AvitabileDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy.
Antonio LongoDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78, 95178, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITMedical University of Lublin · PLUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this prospective study was to investigate the morphological changes of myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) after treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor and to identify potential features predictive of the final BCVA. OCT and OCTA features were evaluated at baseline and at 1, 6 and 12 months. Parameters investigated were the maturity pattern, presence of mCNV OCT activity signs, subretinal fibrosis and mCNV area. Forty patients (41 eyes) were included in the study. At the final visit, after a mean of 3.1 ± 1.4 injections, BCVA had improved significantly (p = 0.009) and subretinal hyperreflective exudation, subretinal fluid and intraretinal cysts nearly disappeared at 12 months. At baseline, 20 eyes had an immature CNV that were smaller, required less injections (2.5 ± 1.2 vs 3.8 ± 1.4, p = 0.002), they completely regressed in seven eyes and achieved a better BCVA (0.14 ± 0.15 vs 0.40 ± 0.26 logMAR, p < 0.001) when compared to mature CNV. Subretinal fibrosis developed in 19 eyes (46.3%) with lower final BCVA than eyes without fibrosis (0.19 ± 0.24 vs 0.38 ± 0.22 logMAR, p = 0.012). Baseline immature pattern (p = 0.005) and baseline BCVA (p < 0.001) were predictive of final BCVA. Multimodal imaging is useful to define mCNV changes during treatment. OCTA provides prognostic information which cannot achieved by other imaging techniques.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationMyopia, DegenerativeAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, MonoclonalFibrosisFluorescein AngiographyHumansIntravitreal InjectionsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, MonoclonalVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID35729226
PMCPMC9213444
OpenAlexW4283267097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.