Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35729161›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Islet autoantibody seroconversion in type-1 diabetes is associated with metagenome-assembled genomes in infant gut microbiomes.

Li Zhang, Karen R Jonscher, Zuyuan Zhang, Yi Xiong, Ryan S Mueller, Jacob E Friedman, Chongle Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
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  13. Review
  14. Persistent biofluid small molecule alterations induced bybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Pathophysiology of Type 1 Diabetes and Gut Microbiota Role.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li ZhangHarold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Karen R JonscherHarold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7929-4886
Zuyuan ZhangSchool of Computer Science, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
Yi XiongDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
Ryan S MuellerDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Jacob E FriedmanHarold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Chongle PanHarold Hamm Diabetes Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. cpan@ou.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2860-0334
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of Oklahoma · USOregon State University · US

Funding

Proteomic Stable Isotope Probing as a Novel Approach for Linking Prebiotics with Active Gut MicrobiotaR01AT011618 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI PAN, CHONGLE · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT011618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system of some genetically susceptible children can be triggered by certain environmental factors to produce islet autoantibodies (IA) against pancreatic β cells, which greatly increases their risk for Type-1 diabetes. An environmental factor under active investigation is the gut microbiome due to its important role in immune system education. Here, we study gut metagenomes that are de-novo-assembled in 887 at-risk children in the Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) project. Our results reveal a small set of core protein families, present in >50% of the subjects, which account for 64% of the sequencing reads. Time-series binning generates 21,536 high-quality metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from 883 species, including 176 species that hitherto have no MAG representation in previous comprehensive human microbiome surveys. IA seroconversion is positively associated with 2373 MAGs and negatively with 1549 MAGs. Comparative genomics analysis identifies lipopolysaccharides biosynthesis in Bacteroides MAGs and sulfate reduction in Anaerostipes MAGs as functional signatures of MAGs with positive IA-association. The functional signatures in the MAGs with negative IA-association include carbohydrate degradation in lactic acid bacteria MAGs and nitrate reduction in Escherichia MAGs. Overall, our results show a distinct set of gut microorganisms associated with IA seroconversion and uncovered the functional genomics signatures of these IA-associated microorganisms.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaAutoantibodiesChildHumansInfantMetagenomeMetagenomicsSeroconversionAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID35729161
PMCPMC9213500
OpenAlexW4283214833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.