Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35729109›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

Dnah9 mutant mice and organoid models recapitulate the clinical features of patients with PCD and provide an excellent platform for drug screening.

Rui Zheng, Wenhao Yang, Yuting Wen, Liang Xie, Fang Shi, Danli Lu, Jiaxin Luo, Yan Li, Rui Zhang, Ting Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Preclinical human models of primary ciliary dyskinesia.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Utilising human cellular models of primary ciliary dyskinesia: a scoping review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Single-cell analysis of adult mouse testes exposed to cigarette smoke.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Further evidence fromiScience · 2024
    Article
  14. Airway ciliated cells in adult lung homeostasis and COPD.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Rui Zheng *Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wenhao Yang *Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuting Wen *Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Liang XieKey Laboratory of Chronobiology (Sichuan University), National Health Commission of China, Chengdu, China.
Fang ShiThe Joint Laboratory for Lung Development and Related Diseases of West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University and School of Life Sciences of Fudan University, West China Institute of Women and Children's Health, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Danli LuDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiaxin LuoDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ting ChenDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lina ChenDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. chenlina_78@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9066-2099
Wenming XuDepartment of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Joint Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine (SCU-CUHK), Key Laboratory of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. xuwenming@scu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-229X
Hanmin LiuDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. Liuhm@scu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4633-911X
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary cilia dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare genetic disease caused by ciliary structural or functional defects. It causes severe outcomes in patients, including recurrent upper and lower airway infections, progressive lung failure, and randomization of heterotaxy. To date, although 50 genes have been shown to be responsible for PCD, the etiology remains elusive. Meanwhile, owing to the lack of a model mimicking the pathogenesis that can be used as a drug screening platform, thereby slowing the development of related therapies. In the current study, we identified compound mutation of DNAH9 in a patient with PCD with the following clinical features: recurrent respiratory tract infections, low lung function, and ultrastructural defects of the outer dynein arms (ODAs). Bioinformatic analysis, structure simulation assay, and western blot analysis showed that the mutations affected the structure and expression of DNAH9 protein. Dnah9 knock-down (KD) mice recapitulated the patient phenotypes, including low lung function, mucin accumulation, and increased immune cell infiltration. Immunostaining, western blot, and co-immunoprecipitation analyses were performed to clarify that DNAH9 interacted with CCDC114/GAS8 and diminished their protein levels. Furthermore, we constructed an airway organoid of Dnah9 KD mice and discovered that it could mimic the key features of the PCD phenotypes. We then used organoid as a drug screening model to identify mitochondrial-targeting drugs that can partially elevate cilia beating in Dnah9 KD organoid. Collectively, our results demonstrated that Dnah9 KD mice and an organoid model can recapture the clinical features of patients with PCD and provide an excellent drug screening platform for human ciliopathies.

Indexed as

Axonemal DyneinsDyskinesiasKartagener SyndromeAnimalsCiliaDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDyneinsHumansMiceMutationOrganoidsAxonemal DyneinsDNAH9 protein, humanDyneins

Identifiers

PMID35729109
PMCPMC9210797
OpenAlexW4283208490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.