Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35728264›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2022

Collegiate Athletic Trainers' Experiences Implementing Return-to-Sport Policies and Procedures During COVID-19: A Qualitative Research Study.

Hayley J Root, Thomas E Abdenour, Christianne M Eason, Justin S DiSanti, Eric G Post

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hayley J RootDepartment of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, Northern Arizona University, Phoenix.
Thomas E AbdenourSan Diego State University, CA (retired).
Christianne M EasonKorey Stringer Institute, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs.
Justin S DiSantiDepartment of Health Sciences, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Eric G PostIndiana State University, Terre Haute.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAthletic trainers (ATs) were critical personnel in the development of policies and procedures for the safe return to campus and resumption of sport during the 2020-2021 academic year. Policies focused on preventing the potential spread of COVID-19, as well as screening, testing, and management of cases; however, which aspects of implementation were successful or more challenging was unknown.

objectiveTo identify successes and challenges in the implementation of return-to-sport policies and procedures during the 2020-2021 academic year amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

designQualitative study.

settingNational Collegiate Athletic Association Divisions I, II, and III. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 27 ATs (9 women [33.3%], mean age = 48.5 ± 9.8 years, years of experience = 25.0 ± 10.5) who were in positions of leadership or who were actively involved in developing and then implementing COVID-19 return-to-sport policies and procedures completed Zoom interviews. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Semistructured Zoom interviews were audio and video recorded and later transcribed. The data were analyzed by a team of 4 experienced researchers using the consensual qualitative research approach. Field notes, intercoder reliability, and multiple-analyst triangulation were used to establish data credibility.

resultsEmerging themes were implementation of public health interventions, interprofessional collaboration, and advancing the profession of athletic training. Participants described establishing and strengthening collaborations with other health care professionals as well as key stakeholders on campus as a positive outcome of the pandemic, but variations in policies among institutions and states made policy communication and enforcement more challenging.

conclusionsThe ATs played a pivotal role in policy development, communication, and enforcement. Overall, participants took pride in serving as health care leaders for their universities and opening the eyes of colleagues to the breadth of their athletic training skill sets.

Indexed as

COVID-19SportsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPandemicsQualitative ResearchReproducibility of ResultsReturn to SportSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesconsensual qualitative approachcoronaviruspublic health

Identifiers

PMID35728264
PMCPMC9875706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.