Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35727067›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Enhanced Transmissibility and Decreased Virulence of HIV-1 CRF07_BC May Explain Its Rapid Expansion in China.

Zetao Cheng, Huanchang Yan, Qingmei Li, Sherimay D Ablan, Alex Kleinpeter, Eric O Freed, Hao Wu, Emmanuel Enoch Dzakah, Jianhui Zhao, Zhigang Han and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. [Analysis of HIV-1 Subtypes and Transmitted Drug Resistance in Hospitalized Treatment-Native Patients With AIDS].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zetao Cheng *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.
Huanchang Yan *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.
Qingmei Li *Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Sherimay D AblanVirus-Cell Interaction Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Alex KleinpeterVirus-Cell Interaction Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Eric O FreedVirus-Cell Interaction Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Hao WuGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Emmanuel Enoch DzakahGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.
Jianhui ZhaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.
Zhigang HanGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Haiying WangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.
Shixing TangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical Universitygrid.284723.8, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-1874
Southern Medical University · CNGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

HIV-1 Gag Assembly and MaturationZIABC011720 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FREED, ERIC · 2016 to 2025
$7.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 CRF07_BC is one of the most common circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) in China and is becoming increasingly prevalent especially in HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM). The reason why this strain expanded so quickly in China remains to be defined. We previously observed that individuals infected with HIV-1 CRF07_BC showed slower disease progression than those infected with HIV-1 subtype B or CRF01_AE. CRF07_BC viruses carry two unique mutations in the p6Gag protein: insertion of PTAPPE sequences downstream of the original Tsg101 binding domain, and deletion of a seven-amino-acid sequence (30PIDKELY36) that partially overlaps with the Alix binding domain. In this study, we confirmed the enhanced transmission capability of CRF07_BC over HIV-1 subtype B or CRF01_AE by constructing HIV-1 transmission networks to quantitatively evaluate the growth rate of transmission clusters of different HIV-1 genotypes. We further determined lower virus infectivity and slower replication of CRF07_BC with aforementioned PTAPPE insertion (insPTAP) and/or PIDKELY deletion (Δ7) in the p6Gag protein, which in turn may increase the pool of people infected with CRF07_BC and the risk of HIV-1 transmission. These new features of CRF07_BC may explain its quick spread and will help adjust prevention strategy of HIV-1 epidemic.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesChinaDisease ProgressionGenotypeHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePhylogenySequence Analysis, DNAVirulenceAlix proteinCRF07_BCHIV-1 genotypeinfectivityp6 mutationreplicationtransmission clustervirus release

Identifiers

PMID35727067
PMCPMC9431131
OpenAlexW4283214267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.