Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35726101›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2022

Long-term comparison between blind and ultrasound-guided corticoid injections in Morton neuroma.

Fernando Ruiz Santiago, Pablo Tomás Muñoz, Antonio Jesús Láinez Ramos-Bossini, Alberto Martínez Martínez, Nicolás Prados Olleta

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatments for Morton's neuroma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fernando Ruiz SantiagoDepartment of Radiology, Traumatology Hospital (University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves), C-Julio Verne 8, 7 B, 18003, Granada, Spain. ferusan12@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6843-0803
Pablo Tomás MuñozDepartment of Radiology, Traumatology Hospital (University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves), C-Julio Verne 8, 7 B, 18003, Granada, Spain.
Antonio Jesús Láinez Ramos-BossiniDepartment of Radiology, Traumatology Hospital (University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves), C-Julio Verne 8, 7 B, 18003, Granada, Spain.
Alberto Martínez MartínezDepartment of Radiology, Traumatology Hospital (University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves), C-Julio Verne 8, 7 B, 18003, Granada, Spain.
Nicolás Prados OlletaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis work compares the effectiveness of blind versus ultrasound (US)-guided injections for Morton neuroma (MN) up to 3 years of follow-up.

methodsThis is an evaluator-blinded randomised trial in which 33 patients with MN were injected by an experienced orthopaedic surgeon based on anatomical landmarks (blind injection, group 1) and 38 patients were injected by an experienced musculoskeletal radiologist under US guidance (group 2). Patients were assessed using the visual analogue scale and the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability index (MFPDI). Injections consisted of 1 ml of 2% mepivacaine and 40 mg triamcinolone acetonide in each web space with MN. Up to 4 injections were allowed during the first 3 months of follow-up. Follow-up was performed by phone calls and/or scheduled consultations at 15 days, 1 month, 45 days, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years. Statistical analysis was performed using unpaired Student's t tests.

resultsNo differences in age or clinical measures were found at presentation between group 1 (VAS, 8.5 ± 0.2; MFPDI, 40.9 ± 1.1) and group 2 (VAS, 8.4 ± 0.2; MFPDI, 39.8 ± 1.2). Improvement in VAS was superior in group 2 up to 3 years of follow-up (p < 0.05). Improvement in MFPDI was superior in group 2 from 45 days to 2 years of follow-up (p < 0.05). Satisfaction with the treatment was higher in group 2 (87%) versus group 1 (59.1%) at 3 years of follow-up.

conclusionUltrasound-guided injections lead to a greater percentage of long-term improvement than blind injections in MN. KEY POINTS: • Ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injections in Morton neuroma provide long-term pain relief in more than 75% of patients. • Ultrasound-guided injections in Morton neuroma led to greater long-term pain relief and less disability than blind injections up to 3 years of follow-up. • The presence of an ipsilateral neuroma is associated with worse long-term disability score.

Indexed as

Morton NeuromaNeuromaAdrenal Cortex HormonesHumansMepivacainePainTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalAdrenal Cortex HormonesMepivacaineInterventionalMetatarsalgiaMorton neuromaUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35726101
OpenAlexW4283209005

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.