Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35725633›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of retina and vitreous2022

Multiple attacks of transient monocular visual loss in a previously healthy man: a possible complication after COVID-19 vaccination?

Leonardo Provetti Cunha, Ângelo Atalla, José de Melo Costa-Neto, Luciana Virgínia Ferreira Costa-Cunha, Rony Carlos Preti, Leandro Cabral Zacharias, Mário Luiz Ribeiro Monteiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leonardo Provetti CunhaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of Juiz de Fora Medical School, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil. leonardo_provetti@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-1790
Ângelo AtallaDepartment of Hematology, Federal University of Juiz de Fora Medical School, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
José de Melo Costa-NetoJuiz de Fora Eye Hospital, Av. Rio Branco, 4051, Bom Pastor, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36021-660, Brazil.
Luciana Virgínia Ferreira Costa-CunhaJuiz de Fora Eye Hospital, Av. Rio Branco, 4051, Bom Pastor, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36021-660, Brazil.
Rony Carlos PretiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leandro Cabral ZachariasDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mário Luiz Ribeiro MonteiroDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRCentro Universitário Academia · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present case aims to describe a previously healthy man who presented multiple attacks of transient monocular visual loss after Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccination and to discuss the possible mechanisms related to occurrence of this condition. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of multiple attacks of transient monocular visual loss in a previously healthy middle-aged man two weeks after Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccination. TVL attacks were described as sudden and painless complete visual loss, lasting about one minute, followed by a full recovery. He presented several non-simultaneous attacks in both eyes, 16 in the right eye, and 2 in the left eye on the same day, fifteen days after receiving the second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. The brain's magnetic resonance angiography, echocardiogram, and doppler ultrasound imaging of the carotid and vertebral arteries were non-revealing. The complete blood exam revealed a slightly elevated C-reactive protein test. We assessed fundus examination during the transient visual loss attack and revealed diffuse vascular narrowing for both arterial and venous branches, notably in the emergence of the optic disc in right eye. In addition, the circumpapillary optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) vessel density map was reduced. Oral verapamil hydrochloride 60 mg twice daily was initiated, and the attacks of transient visual loss improved after two days.

conclusionsTo date, and the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of multiple transient monocular visual loss attacks due to retinal vasospasm in a previously healthy middle-aged man documented by fundus retinography and OCTA. We discuss in this article the possible association of retinal vasospasm and Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccination, probably related to vaccine-induced inflammation.

Indexed as

Amaurosis fugaxCOVID-19 vaccineOptical coherence tomography angiographyPfizer-BioNTechRetinal vasospasmTransient monocular visual loss

Identifiers

PMID35725633
PMCPMC9207875
OpenAlexW4283166982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.