Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35725562›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2022

The impact of training on self-reported performance in reproductive, maternal, and newborn health service delivery among healthcare workers in Tanzania: a baseline- and endline-survey.

Tumbwene Mwansisya, Columba Mbekenga, Kahabi Isangula, Loveluck Mwasha, Stewart Mbelwa, Mary Lyimo, Lucy Kisaka, Victor Mathias, Eunice Pallangyo, Grace Edwards and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tumbwene MwansisyaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. tumbwene.mwansisya@aku.edu.
Columba MbekengaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Kahabi IsangulaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Loveluck MwashaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Stewart MbelwaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Mary LyimoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Lucy KisakaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Victor MathiasSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Eunice PallangyoSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Grace EdwardsSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Aga Khan University, Kampala, Uganda.
Michaela MantelCentre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, The Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sisawo KontehAga Khan Health Services, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Thomas RutachunzibwaRegional Health Management, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Secilia MremaRegional Health Management, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Hussein KidantoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aga Khan University, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Marleen TemmermanCentre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, The Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelivery of quality reproductive health services has been documented to depend on the availability of healthcare workers who are adequately supported with appropriate training. However, unmet training needs among healthcare workers in reproductive, maternal, and newborn health (RMNH) in low-income countries remain disproportionately high. This study investigated the effectiveness of training with onsite clinical mentorship towards self-reported performance in RMNH among healthcare workers in Mwanza Region, Tanzania.

methodsThe study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-and post-intervention evaluation strategy. The baseline was compared with two endline groups: those with intervention (training and onsite mentorship) and those without. The differences among the three groups in the sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed by using chi-square test for categorical variables, independent-sample t-test for continuous variables and Mann-Whitney U test for ordinal or skewed continuous data. The independent sample t-test was used to determine the effect of the intervention by comparing the computed self-reported performance on RMNH services between the intervention and control groups. The paired-samples t-test was used to measure the differences between before and after intervention groups. Significance was set at a 95% confidence interval with p ≤ 0.05.

resultsThe study included a sample of 216 participants with before and after intervention groups comprising of 95 (44.0%) and 121 (56.0%) in the control group. The comparison between before and after intervention groups revealed a statistically significant difference (p ≤ 0.05) in all the dimensions of the self-reported performance scores. However, the comparison between intervention groups and controls indicated a statistical significant difference on intra-operative care (t = 3.10, df = 216, p = 0.002), leadership skills (t = 1.85, df = 216, p = 0.050), Comprehensive emergency obstetric and newborn care (CEMONC) (t = 34.35, df = 216, p ≤ 0.001), and overall self-reported performance in RMNH (t = 3.15, df = 216, p = 0.002).

conclusionsThis study revealed that the training and onsite clinical mentorship to have significant positive changes in self-reported performance in a wide range of RMNH services especially on intra-operative care, leadership skills and CEMONC. However, further studies with rigorous designs are warranted to evaluate the long-term effect of such training programs on RMNH outcomes.

Indexed as

Infant HealthMaternal Health ServicesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancySelf ReportTanzaniaControlHealthcare workersInterventionReproductive healthSelf-reported performanceTraining need analysis

Identifiers

PMID35725562
PMCPMC9210613

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.