Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35725268›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

COVID-19 health information needs of older adults from ethnic minority groups in the UK: a qualitative study.

Priyamvada Paudyal, Emily Skinner, Saliha Majeed-Hajaj, Laura J Hughes, Naresh Khapangi Magar, Debbie Isobel Keeling, Jo Armes, Kavian Kulasabanathan, Elizabeth Ford, Rebecca Sharp and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coproducing COVID-19 Health Information Resources: A Participatory Study With Older Adults From Minoritised Ethnic Communities in the UK.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Priyamvada PaudyalDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK p.paudyal@bsms.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6209-575X
Emily SkinnerDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.
Saliha Majeed-HajajDepartment of Geography, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Laura J HughesKing's College London - Strand Campus, London, UK.
Naresh Khapangi MagarCentre for Nepal Studies, London, UK.
Debbie Isobel KeelingUniversity of Sussex Business School, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Jo ArmesSchool of Health Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Kavian KulasabanathanImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Elizabeth FordDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5613-8509
Rebecca SharpKent Surrey Sussex Academic Health Science Network, Crawley, UK.
Jackie A CassellDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0777-0385

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify the COVID-19 health information needs of older adults from ethnic minority groups in the UK. STUDY

designA qualitative study using semistructured interviews. SETTING AND

participantsIndian and Nepalese older adults (≥65 years), their families (≥18 years) and healthcare professionals (HCPs) (≥18 years) engaging with these communities. Participants were recruited between July and December 2020 from Kent, Surrey and Sussex through community organisations.

results24 participants took part in the study; 13 older adults, 7 family members and 4 HCPs. Thirteen participants were female, and the majority (n=17) spoke a language other than English at home. Older participants mostly lived in multigenerational households, and family and community were key for providing support and communicating about healthcare needs. Participants' knowledge of COVID-19 varied widely; some spoke confidently about the subject, while others had limited information. Language and illiteracy were key barriers to accessing health information. Participants highlighted the need for information in multiple formats and languages, and discussed the importance of culturally appropriate avenues, such as community centres and religious sites, for information dissemination.

conclusionThis study, undertaken during the COVID-19 pandemic, provides insight into how health information can be optimised for ethnic minority older adults in terms of content, format and cultural relevance. The study highlights that health information interventions should recognise the intersection between multigenerational living, family structure, and the health and well-being of older adults, and should promote intergenerational discussion.

Indexed as

COVID-19Minority GroupsAgedEthnic and Racial MinoritiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMalePandemicsQualitative ResearchUnited KingdomCOVID-19public healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35725268
PMCPMC9213778

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.