Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35724829›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

SARS-CoV-2 intra-host evolution during prolonged infection in an immunocompromised patient.

Erika Giorgia Quaranta, Alice Fusaro, Edoardo Giussani, Valeria D'Amico, Maria Varotto, Matteo Pagliari, Maria Teresa Giordani, Maira Zoppelletto, Francesca Merola, Antonio Antico and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The immune response to SARS-CoV-2 in people with HIV.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
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  14. Article
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  16. COVID-19 in immunocompromised children: comparison of SARS-CoV-2 viral load dynamics between the first and third waves.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erika Giorgia QuarantaDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy. Electronic address: equaranta@izsvenezie.it.
Alice FusaroDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Edoardo GiussaniDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Valeria D'AmicoDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Maria VarottoDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Matteo PagliariDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Maria Teresa GiordaniInfectious Diseases Unit, Alto Vicentino Hospital, ULSS 7 Pedemontana, Santorso, Vicenza, Italy.
Maira ZoppellettoSan Bassiano Hospital, ULSS 7 Pedemontana, Bassano del Grappa, Vicenza, Italy.
Francesca MerolaSan Bassiano Hospital, ULSS 7 Pedemontana, Bassano del Grappa, Vicenza, Italy.
Antonio AnticoSan Bassiano Hospital, ULSS 7 Pedemontana, Bassano del Grappa, Vicenza, Italy.
Paola StefanelliDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma, Italy.
Calogero TerreginoDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Isabella MonneDivision of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · ITOspedale San Bassiano · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIntra-host SARS-CoV-2 evolution during chronic infection in immunocompromised hosts has been suggested as being the possible trigger of the emergence of new variants.

methodsUsing a deep sequencing approach, we investigated the SARS-CoV-2 intra-host genetic evolution in a patient with HIV over a period of 109 days.

resultsSequencing of nasopharyngeal swabs at three time points demonstrated dynamic changes in the viral population, with the emergence of 26 amino acid mutations and two deletions, 57% of them in the Spike protein. Such a combination of mutations has never been observed in other SARS-CoV-2 lineages detected so far.

conclusionOur data confirm that persistent infection in certain immunocompromised individuals for a long time may favor the dangerous emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants with immune evasion properties.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Evolution, MolecularHumansImmunocompromised HostMutationImmunocompromised patientIntra-host evolutionProlonged infectionSARS-CoV-2Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35724829
PMCPMC9212919
OpenAlexW4283079881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.