Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35723850›Full record

Trial reportInflammopharmacology2022

Evaluation of the efficacy of Thymus kotschyanus extract as an additive treatment in patients with ulcerative colitis: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

Fatemeh Vazirian, Sara Samadi, Mohammadreza Abbaspour, Amirmahdi Taleb, Hadi Bagherhosseini, Hooman Mosannen Mozaffari, Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour, Seyed Ahmad Emami

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Inflammopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatemeh VazirianDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Sara SamadiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza AbbaspourDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amirmahdi TalebDeputy for The Secretariat of the Council for Basic Medical Sciences, Health and Graduate's Education, Treatment and Medical Sciences, Ministry of Health, Tehran, Iran.
Hadi BagherhosseiniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hooman Mosannen MozaffariGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. ah_mp@ymail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7517-8634
Seyed Ahmad Emami *Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. EmamiA@mums.ac.ir.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IR

Funding

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 980801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is one of the chronic diseases which is increasing in prevalence and patients suffer from illness flare-ups. UC standard regimen treatment has various side effects besides the efficacy, so there is an interest in administering complementary medicine to reduce adverse effects and increase the efficacy, as well. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and anti-inflammatory effect of Thymus kotschyanus as an additive treatment in a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of UC patients.

methodsThirty UC out-patients with mesalazine regimen treatment that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were participated in a 12 week trial and were randomly chosen for the treatment and control group. Fifteen patients were administered a placebo as a control and 15 patients were received Thymus kotschyanus extract by a dose of 0.5 g in a day in the treatment group. Laboratory tests were performed at baseline and week 12. The primary outcome was a reduction in fecal calprotectin as the main intestine inflammatory marker. Likewise, reduction in SCCAI, SIDBQ, and SEO indices were considered as secondary aims.

resultsFecal calprotectin was decreased by 54.74% in the treatment group, as compared with the placebo group at week 12 (p = 0.02). A significant reduction in SCCAI was also shown between the two study groups (p = 0.01). Thymus kotschyanus extract was safe and no severe side effects were reported.

conclusionAdministration of Thymus kotschyanus revealed improvement in UC symptoms by the intestinal anti-inflammation effect of the plant and could be suggested as a potential additive treatment in UC patients. The study protocol has been registered under the identification code: IRCT20200406046965N2.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativePlant ExtractsDouble-Blind MethodHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMesalamineThymus PlantTreatment OutcomeLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMesalaminePlant ExtractsCalprotectinInflammationLamiaceaeSCCAIThymus kotschyanusUC patientsUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID35723850
OpenAlexW4283160685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.