Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35723673›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2023

Histopathological validation of semi-automated myocardial scar quantification techniques for dark-blood late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging.

Hedwig M J M Nies, Suzanne Gommers, Geertruida P Bijvoet, Luuk I B Heckman, Frits W Prinzen, Gaston Vogel, Caroline M Van De Heyning, Amedeo Chiribiri, Joachim E Wildberger, Casper Mihl and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hedwig M J M NiesCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1309-9965
Suzanne GommersDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, PO Box 5800, AZ 6202, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Geertruida P BijvoetCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Luuk I B HeckmanDepartment of Physiology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Frits W PrinzenCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8888-5090
Gaston VogelPie Medical Imaging, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Caroline M Van De HeyningDepartment of Cardiology, Antwerp University Hospital and GENCOR, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Amedeo ChiribiriSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Joachim E WildbergerCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Casper MihlCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Robert J HoltackersCardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1809-313X
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLKing's College London · GBMaastricht University · NLUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the performance of various semi-automated techniques for quantification of myocardial infarct size on both conventional bright-blood and novel dark-blood late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) images using histopathology as reference standard. METHODS AND

resultsIn 13 Yorkshire pigs, reperfused myocardial infarction was experimentally induced. At 7 weeks post-infarction, both bright-blood and dark-blood LGE imaging were performed on a 1.5 T magnetic resonance scanner. Following magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the animals were sacrificed, and histopathology was obtained. The percentage of infarcted myocardium was assessed per slice using various semi-automated scar quantification techniques, including the signal threshold vs. reference mean (STRM, using 3 to 8 SDs as threshold) and full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) methods, as well as manual contouring, for both LGE methods. Infarct size obtained by histopathology was used as reference. In total, 24 paired LGE MRI slices and histopathology samples were available for analysis. For both bright-blood and dark-blood LGE, the STRM method with a threshold of 5 SDs led to the best agreement to histopathology without significant bias (-0.23%, 95% CI [-2.99, 2.52%], P = 0.862 and -0.20%, 95% CI [-2.12, 1.72%], P = 0.831, respectively). Manual contouring significantly underestimated infarct size on bright-blood LGE (-1.57%, 95% CI [-2.96, -0.18%], P = 0.029), while manual contouring on dark-blood LGE outperformed semi-automated quantification and demonstrated the most accurate quantification in this study (-0.03%, 95% CI [-0.22, 0.16%], P = 0.760).

conclusionThe signal threshold vs. reference mean method with a threshold of 5 SDs demonstrated the most accurate semi-automated quantification of infarcted myocardium, without significant bias compared to histopathology, for both conventional bright-blood and novel dark-blood LGE.

Indexed as

CicatrixMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsContrast MediaGadoliniumMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyocardiumOrganometallic CompoundsSwineContrast MediaGadoliniumgadolinium compound P760Organometallic Compoundsdark-blood late gadolinium enhancementlate gadolinium enhancementmagnetic resonance imagingmyocardial infarctionsemi-automated scar quantification

Identifiers

PMID35723673
PMCPMC9936958
OpenAlexW4283168223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.