Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35722581›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Perceived Course of Illness on the Desire for Social Distance From People Suffering From Symptoms of Schizophrenia in India.

Gayatri Salunkhe, Kerem Böge, Tanja Wilker, Aron Zieger, Sunita Jena, Aditya Mungee, Thi Minh Tam Ta, Malek Bajbouj, Georg Schomerus, Eric Hahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gayatri SalunkheCentre of Medicine and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Kerem BögeDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Tanja WilkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Aron ZiegerDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Sunita JenaPublic Health Department, Asian Institute of Public Health, Utkal University, Bhubhaneshwar, India.
Aditya MungeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Thi Minh Tam TaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Malek BajboujDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.
Georg SchomerusDepartment of Psychiatry, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Eric HahnDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stigmatization of people with schizophrenia remains a highly relevant topic worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like India. It is crucial to identify the determinants of the desire for social distance as a proxy for discriminatory behavior in a socio-cultural context to indicate ways to reduce stigma. This study aims to explore whether the public perception of the perceived course of an illness concerning people with symptoms of schizophrenia has an impact on the desire for social distance. Subjects and Methods: Data collection took place in five cities in India. The sample ( Results: Factor analysis revealed two independent factors of the perceived course of an illness: (1) Conclusion: The desire for social distance toward people with schizophrenia reduces with the expectation of positive treatment outcomes which underlines the need to raise public mental health awareness and provide psychoeducation for affected people and their family members in India. Help-seeking behaviors can be promoted by directing those needing treatment toward locally available, affordable and credible community-based services rather than facility-based care. Strikingly, lifelong dependency and the inability to socially integrate do not increase the desire for social distance, reflecting the Indian nation's socio-relational values and insufficiency of public mental health services. This indicates the suitability of systemic therapy approaches in public mental healthcare services to support the family's involvement and family-based interventions in caregiving for mentally ill people across the lifespan.

Indexed as

course of illnessdesire for social distanceIndiamental healthschizophreniastigma and awareness

Identifiers

PMID35722581
PMCPMC9204028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.