Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35722257›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Evaluating a linkage between obesity and the occurrence of dental caries among school going children in Sakaka, Al Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Osama Khattak, Azhar Iqbal, Farooq Ahmad Chaudhary, Jamaluddin Syed, Thani Alsharari, Sudhakar Vundavalli, Bayan Abdullah Sadiq Aljahdali, Ahmed Eidan Abdullah AlZahrani, Rakhi Issrani, Sherif Elsayed Sultan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Osama KhattakDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Azhar IqbalDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Farooq Ahmad ChaudharySchool of Dentistry (SOD), Federal Medical Teaching Institution (FMTI)/PIMS, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University (SZABMU), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Jamaluddin SyedOral Basic Clinical Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King AbdulAziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Thani AlsharariRestorative and Dental Materials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Sudhakar VundavalliDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Bayan Abdullah Sadiq AljahdaliGeneral Dentist, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Eidan Abdullah AlZahraniGeneral Dentist, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Rakhi IssraniDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Sherif Elsayed SultanDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Al Jouf University · SATaif University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAShaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology · PKTanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity and dental caries are global public health problems. There are conflicting reports about the relationship between caries and obesity. The aim of this study was to analyze the type of relationship between the dental caries and obesity among school children in Al-Jouf region of Saudi Arabia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 participants aged 6 to 14 years. The study involved measuring caries (dmft/DMFT), assessing body mass index (BMI), and administering a self-completion questionnaire. An independent Results: Out of 400 participants, 380 agreed to participate in the study. Overall caries prevalence among the participants was 76.1% and mean DMFT and dmft values were 2.8 ± 1.0 and 3.7 ± 1.6. Among the factors associated with mean caries scores, relation between DMFT scores and frequency of consumption of sugar was statistically significant (F = 3.82,0.01). Regression models has identified children with increased BMI values has 3.2 times more risk of getting dental caries in permanent teeth ( Conclusion: There was a positive association between obesity and dental caries in school going Saudi Arabian children. Comprehensive multidisciplinary approach by health professionals is recommended for preventive public health issues related to caries and obesity in teenagers.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansObesitySaudi ArabiaBody mass indexChildrenDental cariesDietObesity

Identifiers

PMID35722257
PMCPMC9202539
OpenAlexW4282586624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.