ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2022
Gout increases length of stay in patients hospitalized for heart failure exacerbation.
Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of Disease Severity and Age on Outcomes After Laparoscopic Versus Open Appendectomy: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Hospital Length of Stay and Associated Factors in Patients with Osteoarthritis from Germany: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Association between Impella device support and elevated rates of gout flares: a retrospective propensity-matched study.BMC rheumatology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: It is unclear whether patients with a history of gout have longer hospitalizations in general, or only when suffering a flare. This study examines the effect of gout diagnosis and gout flare on the length of stay (LoS) in patients admitted for heart failure (HF) exacerbation. Methods: We conducted a matched retrospective cohort study and searched electronic medical records for patients admitted for HF with a prior diagnosis of gout from 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2017 and matched them to patients admitted for HF without gout. Cases who had a gout flare during the admission were identified. The log of the length of stay (log LoS) was utilized for normalization of the data. We used a linear mixed-effect model to compare the adjusted LoS of gout patient with flare, gout patient without flare, and controls. Results: A total of 978 admissions for HF exacerbation in 738 patients, including 246 individual with gout and 492 matched controls, were identified and included in the analysis. The log LoS was significantly longer in cases (1.86 ± 0.95) compared with controls (1.72 ± 0.94; Conclusion: HF patients with gout had significantly longer hospitalizations than those without gout, a finding driven primarily by gout flare during hospitalization.
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